Chichewa English Constitution of United States. The Constitution of the United States.

Constitution of United States.	The Constitution of the United States.
Ife Anthu a United States, kuti tipeze mgwirizano wogwirizana bwino, kukhazikitsa chilungamo, kukhazikitsa bata pamtendere, kupereka chitetezo chokwanira , kulimbikitsa chisangalalo chonse, ndikukhazikitsa Madalitsidwe Amtundu wa Ufulu kwa ife ndi abale athu. khazikitsani Constitution iyi ku United States of America.	We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.
Ndime yoyamba I.	Article I.
Gawo. 1.	Section. 1.
Onse Mphamvu zokonza malamulo muli mwapatsidwa adzakhala kuti akuupereka mu Congress wa United States, amene adzakhala zigwirizana wa Senat mauthenga ndi Nyumba ya oimira.	All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.
Gawo. 2.	Section. 2.
Nyumba ya Oyimilira idzakhala ndi mamembala osankhidwa chaka chilichonse chachiwiri ndi anthu a mayiko angapo, ndipo osankhidwa mu Boma lililonse adzakhala ndi ziyeneretso za Osankhidwa a Nthambi Ya Nyumba Yamalamulo yambiri.	The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature.
Palibe Munthu yemwe adzakhala Woimira yemwe sadzakhala Wofikira zaka makumi awiri ndi zisanu , ndipo akhala zaka 17 kuchokera ku United States, ndipo sadzasankhidwa kukhala wokhala m'dziko limenelo komwe adzasankhidwa. .	No Person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the Age of twenty five Years, and been seven Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen.
Oyimira ndi Misonkho mwachindunji adzagawidwa pakati pa mayiko angapo omwe angaphatikizidwe mu Mgwirizanowu, malinga ndi Manambala awo, omwe adzatsimikizidwe ndikuwonjezera pa Chiwerengero chonse chaanthu aulere, kuphatikiza iwo omwe adzatumizidwa ku Utumiki wa Zaka Zambiri, osapatula am India omwe sanakhome msonkho, atatu mwa anthu asanu aliwonse. Kuwunikiridwa kwenikweni kudzapangidwa zaka zitatu zitachitika Msonkhano woyamba wa Congress ya United States, ndipo mkati mwa Zaka Zotsatira zilizonse, mu Manner monga adzalozera mwa lamulo. Chiwerengero cha nthumwi sichidzapitilira chikwi chilichonse, koma Boma lililonse lidzakhala ndi nthumwi imodzi; ndipo mpaka enumeration ngati adzakhalanso, Boma la New Hampshire adzakhala lakuti kuti chuse atatu, Massachusetts eyiti, Rhode-Island ndi Providence m'minda wina, Connecticut asanu, New-York asanu, New Jersey anayi, Pennsylvania eyiti, Delaware wina, Maryland zisanu ndi chimodzi, Virginia khumi, North Carolina asanu, South Carolina asanu, ndi Georgia atatu.	Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons. The actual Enumeration shall be made within three Years after the first Meeting of the Congress of the United States, and within every subsequent Term of ten Years, in such Manner as they shall by Law direct. The Number of Representatives shall not exceed one for every thirty Thousand, but each State shall have at Least one Representative; and until such enumeration shall be made, the State of New Hampshire shall be entitled to chuse three, Massachusetts eight, Rhode-Island and Providence Plantations one, Connecticut five, New-York six, New Jersey four, Pennsylvania eight, Delaware one, Maryland six, Virginia ten, North Carolina five, South Carolina five, and Georgia three.
Pakupezeka ntchito ku Representation kuchokera ku Boma lililonse, Executive Executive yake idzatulutsa Zolemba Zachisankho kuti adzaze maudindo.	When vacancies happen in the Representation from any State, the Executive Authority thereof shall issue Writs of Election to fill such Vacancies.
Nyumba yakuyimilira idzateteza Spika wawo ndi Maudindo ena; ndipo adzakhala ndi Mphamvu Yokhayo Yokunamizira.	The House of Representatives shall chuse their Speaker and other Officers; and shall have the sole Power of Impeachment.
Gawo. 3.	Section. 3.
Nyumba ya Senate ya United States idzapangidwa ndi ma seneta awiri kuchokera ku Boma lililonse, osankhidwa ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo yake, kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi; ndipo Nyumba Yamalamulo iliyonse idzakhala ndi Voti.	The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof, for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote.
Atangopezeka osankhidwa mu Zotsatira za chisankho choyamba, adzagawidwa chimodzimodzi monga zingakhale Magulu atatu. Mipando ya Senators a Kalasi yoyamba idzasiyidwa pakutha kwa Chaka Chachiwiri, Gulu Lachiwiri kumapeto kwa Chaka chachinayi, ndi Gulu Lachitatu pakutha kwa Chaka chachisanu ndi chimodzi, kuti gawo limodzi kusankhidwa Chaka chachiwiri chilichonse; ndipo ngati ntchito zitha kupezeka posiya ntchito, kapena, pakapezekanso Nyumba Yamalamulo ya Boma lililonse, Executive yake itha kusankha nthawi yokhayo mpaka Msonkhano wachiwiri wa Nyumba Yamalamulo, womwe udzakhale utadzaza maudindo.	Immediately after they shall be assembled in Consequence of the first Election, they shall be divided as equally as may be into three Classes. The Seats of the Senators of the first Class shall be vacated at the Expiration of the second Year, of the second Class at the Expiration of the fourth Year, and of the third Class at the Expiration of the sixth Year, so that one third may be chosen every second Year; and if Vacancies happen by Resignation, or otherwise, during the Recess of the Legislature of any State, the Executive thereof may make temporary Appointments until the next Meeting of the Legislature, which shall then fill such Vacancies.
Palibe Munthu yemwe angakhale Senator yemwe sangafike zaka makumi atatu, ndipo akhala Nzika ya United States, ndipo sadzasankhidwa kukhala wokhala m'dziko lomwe adzasankhidwire.	No Person shall be a Senator who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty Years, and been nine Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State for which he shall be chosen.
Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa United States adzakhala Purezidenti wa Nyumba ya Seneti, koma sadzakhala ndi Vote, pokhapokha akagawidwa pofanana .	The Vice President of the United States shall be President of the Senate, but shall have no Vote, unless they be equally divided.
Nyumba yamalamulo idzapulumutsa maudindo awo ena, komanso Purezidenti wovomerezeka, mu Kukhalapo kwa Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, kapena akadzakhala paudindo wa Purezidenti wa United States.	The Senate shall chuse their other Officers, and also a President pro tempore, in the Absence of the Vice President, or when he shall exercise the Office of President of the United States.
Nyumba Yamalamulo idzakhala ndi Mphamvu Yokhayo kuyesa mayankho onse. Mukakhala pacholinga cha Cholinga chimenecho, adzakhala pa Oasi kapena Pamaso. Purezidenti wa United States atayesedwa, a Chief Justice adzakhazikitsa: Ndipo palibe Munthu yemwe ati adzapezeke wolakwa popanda mgwirizano wamitundu iwiri ya mamembala omwe apezekapo.	The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affirmation. When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present.
Chiweruziro Milandu Yokhumudwitsidwa sichingapitirire kuposa kuchoka ku Office, ndikuletsedwa kuti azisangalala ndi Office iliyonse yaulemu, Trust kapena Profit yomwe ili pansi pa United States: koma chipani cholanditsidwa chilibe mlandu komanso chidzaimbidwa mlandu, Chiyeso, Chiweruzo ndi Puni kugawana, malinga ndi Lamulo.	Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of honor, Trust or Profit under the United States: but the Party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to Law.
Gawo. 4.	Section. 4.
Times, Malo ndi Njira Zokhala ndi zisankho kwa maseneta ndi Oyimira, adzayikiridwa m'boma lililonse ndi Nyumba yamalamulo yake; koma Congress ikhoza nthawi iliyonse malinga ndi Lamulo kupanga kapena kusintha Malamulowa, kupatula malo a Sanators .	The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of chusing Senators.
The Congress akasonkhana kamodzi pa chaka chilichonse, ndipo Msonkhano amenewa adzakhala pa Lolemba choyamba mu December, ngati iwo adzakhala ndi Chilamulo anaika tsiku osiyana.	The Congress shall assemble at least once in every Year, and such Meeting shall be on the first Monday in December, unless they shall by Law appoint a different Day.
Gawo. 5.	Section. 5.
Nyumba iliyonse ikhala woweruza wa zisankho, amabwerera ndi ziyeneretso za mamembala ake, ndipo wamkulu aliyense adzapanga Quorum kuti achite Bizinesi; koma Chiwerengero chocheperako chimatha kusuntha tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo akhoza kupatsidwa mphamvu kukakamiza Kupezeka kwa mamembala omwe kulibe, mu Manner, komanso pansi pa Chilango chomwe Nyumba iliyonse ingapereke.	Each House shall be the Judge of the Elections, Returns and Qualifications of its own Members, and a Majority of each shall constitute a Quorum to do Business; but a smaller Number may adjourn from day to day, and may be authorized to compel the Attendance of absent Members, in such Manner, and under such Penalties as each House may provide.
Nyumba iliyonse ikhoza kudziwa Malamulo a Zotsatira zake, kulanga mamembala ake chifukwa chotsatira mwanjira yoyipa , ndipo, ndi Confurrence ya magawo awiri mwa atatu, amathamangitsa membala.	Each House may determine the Rules of its Proceedings, punish its Members for disorderly Behaviour, and, with the Concurrence of two thirds, expel a Member.
Nyumba iliyonse izisunga Journal of Proveryings yake, ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi kufalitsa zomwezo, kupatula mbali ngati izi mu Judgment zawo zimafunikira chinsinsi; ndipo The Yeas and Nays of the membs of Nyumba iliyonse pa funso lililonse, pa Chikhumbo cha gawo limodzi mwa zisanuzi, zidzayikidwa pa Journal.	Each House shall keep a Journal of its Proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such Parts as may in their Judgment require Secrecy; and the Yeas and Nays of the Members of either House on any question shall, at the Desire of one fifth of those Present, be entered on the Journal.
Nyumba iliyonse, mkati mwa Gawo la Congress, sipadzakhala chivomerezo cha enawo, kupitilira masiku opitilira atatu, kapena malo ena aliwonse kupatula momwe iye akukhalamo Nyumba ziwiri.	Neither House, during the Session of Congress, shall, without the Consent of the other, adjourn for more than three days, nor to any other Place than that in which the two Houses shall be sitting.
Gawo. 6.	Section. 6.
Ma senate ndi oyimira adzalandira malipiro a ntchito zawo, kuti athe kudziwitsidwa ndi Lamulo, ndi kulipidwa kuchokera ku Treasure of United States. Adzakhala mumilandu yonse, kupatula Ciwawa, Felony ndi Kuphwanya Mtendere, kukhala ndi mwayi wopezeka ku Arrest panthawi ya kupezeka kwawo pa Gawo la Nyumba zawo, ndikupita ndi kubwerera komweko; Ndipo Pazolankhula zilizonse kapena Nyumba iliyonse, sizidzafunsidwa ku Malo ena aliwonse.	The Senators and Representatives shall receive a Compensation for their Services, to be ascertained by Law, and paid out of the Treasury of the United States. They shall in all Cases, except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their Attendance at the Session of their respective Houses, and in going to and returning from the same; and for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place.
Palibe Senator kapena Woimira yemwe, munthawi yomwe adasankhidwa, adzasankhidwa ku ofesi iliyonse yaboma pansi pa Boma la United States, yomwe idzapangidwe , kapena Emoluments omwe adzakhale atasungidwa nthawi imeneyo; Ndipo palibe Munthu yemwe ali ndi ofesi pansi pa United States, adzakhala membala wanyumba iliyonse ikaliloleza kukhalabe mu Office.	No Senator or Representative shall, during the Time for which he was elected, be appointed to any civil Office under the Authority of the United States, which shall have been created, or the Emoluments whereof shall have been encreased during such time; and no Person holding any Office under the United States, shall be a Member of either House during his Continuance in Office.
Gawo. 7.	Section. 7.
Malipiro onse okweza ndalama azikhala mu Nyumba ya Oimira; koma Nyumba ya Senate ikhoza kupangira kapena kuvomerezana ndi Zokonzanso monga pa Malilime ena.	All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills.
Bili lirilonse lomwe lidzadutsa Nyumba ya Oyimira ndi Nyumba ya Senate, lisanakhale Lamulo, lidzaperekedwa kwa Purezidenti wa United States; Ngati angavomereze kuti asaine, koma ngati sichingabweze, ndi omwe akukana kupita nawo ku Nyumba yomwe idachokera, yemwe adzalembetse Zofotokozerazo pa Journal yawo, ndikuyambiranso. Gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu aliwonse a Nyumba ija ligwirizana kuti lipititse Boma, litumizidwa limodzi ndi Obediions, ku nyumba ina, momwemonso lidzayambiridwanso, ndipo ngati livomerezedwa ndi magawo awiri mwa atatu a Nyumba ija, likhale Lamulo. Koma muzochitika zonsezi, mavoti a Nyumba zonse awiri adzakhazikitsidwa ndi Eya ndi Nane, ndipo Maina aanthu omwe adzavotere ndikuwatsutsa Bill adzalowetsedwa mu Journal ya Nyumba iliyonse. Ngati Bill aliyense sadzabwezedwa ndi Purezidenti pasanathe masiku khumi (Lamlungu kupatula) ataperekedwa kwa iye, lomweli lidzakhala Lamulo, ngati Manner ngati kuti iye wasayina, pokhapokha ngati Congress yi Adjournment italetsa Kubwerera kwake, momwe sikudzakhala Lamulo.	Every Bill which shall have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it become a Law, be presented to the President of the United States; If he approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it, with his Objections to that House in which it shall have originated, who shall enter the Objections at large on their Journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If after such Reconsideration two thirds of that House shall agree to pass the Bill, it shall be sent, together with the Objections, to the other House, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered, and if approved by two thirds of that House, it shall become a Law. But in all such Cases the Votes of both Houses shall be determined by yeas and Nays, and the Names of the Persons voting for and against the Bill shall be entered on the Journal of each House respectively. If any Bill shall not be returned by the President within ten Days (Sundays excepted) after it shall have been presented to him, the Same shall be a Law, in like Manner as if he had signed it, unless the Congress by their Adjournment prevent its Return, in which Case it shall not be a Law.
Dongosolo lililonse, Chisankho, kapena Voti yomwe Confurrence of the Senate and House of Representatives ingafunikire (kupatula funso la Adjournment) idzaperekedwa kwa Purezidenti wa United States; ndipo izi zisanachitike, zivomerezedwa ndi iye, kapena kukhala osavomerezedwa ndi iye, zidzadedwa ndi ziwiri za nyumba ya Senate ndi Nyumba ya Oyimira, malinga ndi Malamulo ndi malire omwe alembedwa mu Nkhani ya Malamulo.	Every Order, Resolution, or Vote to which the Concurrence of the Senate and House of Representatives may be necessary (except on a question of Adjournment) shall be presented to the President of the United States; and before the Same shall take Effect, shall be approved by him, or being disapproved by him, shall be repassed by two thirds of the Senate and House of Representatives, according to the Rules and Limitations prescribed in the Case of a Bill.
Gawo. 8.	Section. 8.
Bungwe la Congress lidzakhala ndi Mphamvu Zoyendetsa ndi Kutenga Misonkho, Ntchito, Zogwiritsira Ntchito ndi Ndalama, Kulipira Ngongole ndikupereka chitetezo chazonse ku United States; koma Maudindo onse, Zowonjezera ndi Zapamwamba zidzakhala zofanana mu United States;	The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States;
Kubwereketsa ndalama pa United States;	To borrow Money on the credit of the United States;
Kukhazikitsa Commerce ndi maiko akunja, komanso pakati pa mayiko angapo, komanso ndi Indian Tribe;	To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes;
Kukhazikitsa lamulo lofanana la Naturalization of Naturalization, ndi Malamulo amafanana pazokhudza Bankruptsets ku United States;	To establish an uniform Rule of Naturalization, and uniform Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies throughout the United States;
Kupanga Ndalama, kuwongolera Mtengo wake, ndi Ndalama Zachilendo, ndikukonza muyezo wa zolemera ndi zofunikira;	To coin Money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin, and fix the Standard of Weights and Measures;
Kuperekera Chilango cha kuphwanya zachitetezo ndi ndalama zapano za United States;	To provide for the Punishment of counterfeiting the Securities and current Coin of the United States;
Kukhazikitsa Maofesi Amtundu ndi kutumiza Njira;	To establish Post Offices and post Roads;
Kupititsa patsogolo Kupititsa patsogolo kwa Sayansi ndi Luso Lothandiza, potsekereza Nthawi Yochepa kwa Olemba ndi Ma Inventors Ufulu Wopindulitsa wa Zolemba zawo ndi Kupeza ;	To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;
Kupanga makhothi otsika ku Khothi Lalikulu;	To constitute Tribunals inferior to the supreme Court;
Kutanthauzira ndikulanga ma Piracies ndi ma Felonies ochita kunyanja zapamwamba, ndi zolakwira motsutsana ndi Lamulo la Mitundu ;	To define and punish Piracies and Felonies committed on the high Seas, and Offences against the Law of Nations;
Kulengeza nkhondo, perekani zilembo za Marque ndi Reprisal, ndikupanga Malamulo okhudzana ndi midzi ndi Land ;	To declare War, grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make Rules concerning Captures on Land and Water;
Kupanga ndi kuthandiza ma Armeni, koma kusasankhidwa kwa Ndalama kukugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali yoposa zaka ziwiri ;	To raise and support Armies, but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be for a longer Term than two Years;
Kupereka ndikusunga Nkhondo;	To provide and maintain a Navy;
Kupanga Malamulo a Boma ndi Kayendetsedwe ka malo ndi magulu ankhondo;	To make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces;
Kupereka kuitana asitikali ankhondo kuti aphe Malamulo a Mgwirizano, kupondereza Insurancection ndi kuthamangitsa Invasions ;	To provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress Insurrections and repel Invasions;
Kupereka masanjidwe, kupereka zida, ndi kulangiza, Asitikali, ndi kuwongolera Gawo lina lomwe lingagwire ntchito ku United States, kusungidwa ku United States motsatana, Kusankhidwa kwa Ma Ofisala, ndi Ulamuliro wophunzitsira Asitikali molingana ndi chilango chokhazikitsidwa ndi Congress;	To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the Militia, and for governing such Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United States, reserving to the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress;
Kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo mwazotheka m'ma milandu onse, malinga ndi zigawo (zosaposa mamilimita khumi), malinga ndi Cession of States, ndi Kuvomereza kwa Congress, akhala Mpando wa Boma la United States, ndikuchita ngati Boma. m'malo onse ogwidwa ndi Consent of the Legislature of the State momwe Momwemonso azidzakhalira, Pangongole Yopanga, Magazini, Arsenals, Doko-Yards, ndi Nyumba zina zofunika;	To exercise exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over such District (not exceeding ten Miles square) as may, by Cession of particular States, and the Acceptance of Congress, become the Seat of the Government of the United States, and to exercise like Authority over all Places purchased by the Consent of the Legislature of the State in which the Same shall be, for the Erection of Forts, Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards, and other needful Buildings;—And
Kupanga Malamulo onse omwe angakhale ofunika ndikugwiritsira ntchito Kupha Mphamvu omwe atchulidwa kale, ndi maulamuliro ena onse operekedwa ndi Constitution iyi mu Boma la United States, kapena muofesi iliyonse kapena Ofisala wake.	To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.
Gawo. 9.	Section. 9.
Kusuntha kapena Kufunika kwa Anthu otere monga dziko lililonse lomwe likupezeka pano lingaganize zoyenera kuvomereza, sikuletsedwa ndi Congress chaka chisanafike chaka chikwi chimodzi mazana asanu ndi atatu kudza zisanu ndi zitatu, koma msonkho kapena ntchito ikhoza kuperekedwa chifukwa chakulowetsedwa kumeneku, osapitilira madola khumi kwa Munthu aliyense.	The Migration or Importation of such Persons as any of the States now existing shall think proper to admit, shall not be prohibited by the Congress prior to the Year one thousand eight hundred and eight, but a Tax or duty may be imposed on such Importation, not exceeding ten dollars for each Person.
Mwayi Wa Ulembedwe wa Habeas Corpus sudzayimitsidwa , pokhapokha ngati mu milandu ya Rebellion kapena Invasion chitetezo cha anthu pagulu chingafune.	The Privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in Cases of Rebellion or Invasion the public Safety may require it.
Palibe Bwalo la Attainder kapena ex post facto Lamulo lidzaperekedwa .	No Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed.
Palibe Kupereka, kapena kulunjika kwina, Msonkho uyenera kuperekedwa, pokhapokha mogwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu kapena kuwerengera komwe kunenedweratu.	No Capitation, or other direct, Tax shall be laid, unless in Proportion to the Census or enumeration herein before directed to be taken.
Palibe Misonkho kapena Dongosolo lotayidwa pa Zolemba zomwe zatumizidwa kuchokera ku Boma lililonse.	No Tax or Duty shall be laid on Articles exported from any State.
Palibe kukondera komwe kudzaperekedwe ndi Malamulo a Commerce kapena Revenue to the Dorts of State one over the wina: kapena Mbale sizingalumikizidwe, kapena kuchokera ku Boma limodzi, sizolumikizidwa kulowa, kuchotsera, kapena kulipirira Ntchito ku Wina.	No Preference shall be given by any Regulation of Commerce or Revenue to the Ports of one State over those of another: nor shall Vessels bound to, or from, one State, be obliged to enter, clear, or pay Duties in another.
Palibe Ndalama yomwe idzatengedwe kuchokera ku Treasure, koma Pazifukwa Zogawidwa ndi Lamulo; ndipo Chikalatacho chokhazikika komanso Akaunti a Receipts and Expenditures a ndalama za anthu onse chidzafalitsidwa nthawi ndi nthawi.	No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law; and a regular Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall be published from time to time.
Palibe mutu wa Nobility woperekedwa ndi United States: Ndipo palibe Munthu wokhala ndi Ofesi ya Phindu kapena Trust pansi pawo, popanda Conservation ya Congress, avomereze zilizonse zomwe zilipo, Emolument, Office, kapena mutu, wa mtundu uliwonse uliwonse , ochokera kwa Mfumu iliyonse, Kalonga, kapena Dziko lina.	No Title of Nobility shall be granted by the United States: And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them, shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State.
Gawo. 10.	Section. 10.
Palibe boma lomwe lidzalowa nawo Pangano, Mgwirizano, kapena Bungwe; makalata opereka a Marque ndi Reprisal; ndalama; kupereka ndalama za ngongole; Pangani chinthu chilichonse koma Golide ndi siliva Coonadi Kukhala Chopereka pa Kulipira Ngongole; pereka Bill of Attainder, ex pos facto Law, kapena Lamulo likulepheretsa Obligation of Contracts, kapena perekani mutu uliwonse wa Nobility.	No State shall enter into any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal; coin Money; emit Bills of Credit; make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts; pass any Bill of Attainder, ex post facto Law, or Law impairing the Obligation of Contracts, or grant any Title of Nobility.
Palibe Boma, lopanda Consumenti ya Congress, liziika ntchito kapena Zantchito pa Zogulitsa kapena Kugulitsa Kunja, Kupatula zomwe zingafunike kuti zitheke Malamulo oyendera: ndipo zopereka Zonse za Ntchito ndi Zogwira, zoperekedwa ndi Boma lirilonse pa Imports kapena Kutumiza kunja, kudzakhala Kogwiritsa Ntchito Ndalama Zaku United States; ndipo Malamulo onsewa adzakhazikitsidwa ndi Revised and Controul of the Congress.	No State shall, without the Consent of the Congress, lay any Imposts or Duties on Imports or Exports, except what may be absolutely necessary for executing it's inspection Laws: and the net Produce of all Duties and Imposts, laid by any State on Imports or Exports, shall be for the Use of the Treasury of the United States; and all such Laws shall be subject to the Revision and Controul of the Congress.
Palibe Boma lomwe lidzapange Duty of Tonnage, litasungitsa Troops, kapena Zombo za Nkhondo munthawi yamtendere, popanda boma, pokhapokha ngati lingachite nawo nkhondo, pokhapokha ngati lingagwire ntchito nkhondo, pokhapokha ngati lili ndi Consent of Congress. adalowedwa, kapena Pangozi yomwe ili pafupi kwambiri sangavomereze kuchedwa.	No State shall, without the Consent of Congress, lay any Duty of Tonnage, keep Troops, or Ships of War in time of Peace, enter into any Agreement or Compact with another State, or with a foreign Power, or engage in War, unless actually invaded, or in such imminent Danger as will not admit of delay.
Nkhani. II.	Article. II.
Gawo. 1.	Section. 1.
Mphamvu yayikulu idzapatsidwa udindo kukhala Purezidenti wa United States of America. Adzakhala paudindo wake kwa Zaka Zinai, ndipo, limodzi ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, wosankhidwa kwa Nthawi yofanana, asankhidwa, motere	The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall hold his Office during the Term of four Years, and, together with the Vice President, chosen for the same Term, be elected, as follows
Boma lililonse lidzasankha, malinga ndi momwe Nyumba Yamalamulo yake ingafotokozere, Opezeka Asankho, ofanana ndi Chiwerengero chonse cha Aseneta ndi Oyimira M'malo omwe Boma lingakhale nawo mu Congress: koma Palibe Senator kapena Woimira, kapena Munthu wokhala Office of Trust kapena Profit pansi pa United States, adzasankhidwa kukhala Elector.	Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a Number of Electors, equal to the whole Number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may be entitled in the Congress: but no Senator or Representative, or Person holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States, shall be appointed an Elector.
Osankhidwa azikakumana m'maiko awo, ndi kuvotera anthu awiri, omwe mmodzi sangakhale Wokhala m'boma limodzi. Ndipo alembe mndandanda wa Anthu onse amene adzavotere, ndi Chiwerengero cha Mavoti pa aliyense; Mndandanda womwe adzalembetse ndikuwatsimikizira, ndikuwutumiza ku Mpando wa Boma la United States, wopita kwa Purezidenti wa Seneti. Purezidenti wa Seneti , Pamaso pa Nyumba ya Seneti ndi Nyumba ya Oimira, adzatsegula ma satifiketi onse, ndipo ma Voti awerengedwa. Munthu amene ali ndi Voti yayikulu kwambiri adzakhala Purezidenti, ngati chiwerengero chimenecho chikhale Choposa Chiwerengero chonse cha Asankhidwa; Ndipo ngati alipo ochulukirapo omwe ali ndi Voti yayikulu, ndipo ali ndi Voti lofanana, ndiye kuti Nyumba ya Oimira idzavomerezedwa ndi Ballot m'modzi wa iwo kukhala Purezidenti; ndipo ngati palibe Mkulu wokhala ndi Ukukulu, ndiye kuchokera pa asanu omwe ali mndandanda Nyumba yomwe yatchulidwayo idzakhala ngati Manner chuse Purezidenti. Koma mu chusing Pulezidenti mavoti adzachotsedwa ndi States, chizindikiro kwa dziko lililonse ndi voti imodzi; Kholo lofunsira izi lidzakhala la membala kapena mamembala kuchokera magawo awiri mwa atatu a United States, ndipo Kukula kwa Mayiko onse kukufunika kusankha. Munthawi zonse, kusankhidwa kwa Purezidenti, Munthu wokhala Ndi Voti yayikulu kwambiri pa Wosankhidwa akhale Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti. Koma ngati kutsalira awiri kapena kupitilira omwe ali ndi Mavoti ofanana, Nyumba yamalamulo idzapulumutsa kwa iwo ndi a Ballot a Deputy President.	The Electors shall meet in their respective States, and vote by Ballot for two Persons, of whom one at least shall not be an Inhabitant of the same State with themselves. And they shall make a List of all the Persons voted for, and of the Number of Votes for each; which List they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the Seat of the Government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate. The President of the Senate shall, in the Presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the Certificates, and the Votes shall then be counted. The Person having the greatest Number of Votes shall be the President, if such Number be a Majority of the whole Number of Electors appointed; and if there be more than one who have such Majority, and have an equal Number of Votes, then the House of Representatives shall immediately chuse by Ballot one of them for President; and if no Person have a Majority, then from the five highest on the List the said House shall in like Manner chuse the President. But in chusing the President, the Votes shall be taken by States, the Representation from each State having one Vote; A quorum for this Purpose shall consist of a Member or Members from two thirds of the States, and a Majority of all the States shall be necessary to a Choice. In every Case, after the Choice of the President, the Person having the greatest Number of Votes of the Electors shall be the Vice President. But if there should remain two or more who have equal Votes, the Senate shall chuse from them by Ballot the Vice President.
Congress ikhoza kudziwa Nthawi Yotsutsana ndi Osankhidwa, ndi Tsiku lomwe adzapereke Voti zawo ; tsiku lomwe lidzakhale chimodzimodzi ku United States.	The Congress may determine the Time of chusing the Electors, and the Day on which they shall give their Votes; which Day shall be the same throughout the United States.
Palibe Munthu kupatula Nzika Yobadwa mwachilengedwe, kapena Nzika Yaku United States, pa nthawi Yovomerezeka pa Constitution iyi, yemwe adzakhala wovomerezeka pa Ofisi ya Purezidenti; kapena munthu aliyense sadzakhala woyenera kukhala mu Officeyo yemwe sadzakhala ndi zaka makumi atatu ndi zisanu, ndipo akhala zaka khumi ndi zinayi mu United States.	No Person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President; neither shall any Person be eligible to that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident within the United States.
Pankhani yakuchotsa kwa Purezidenti kuchokera ku Ofesi, kapena Kumwalira kwake, Kusiya Ntchito, kapena Kulephera Kutulutsa Mphamvu ndi Maudindo a Ofesi yomwe yatchulidwayo, Yemweyo athetsa Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, ndipo Congress ikhoza kupereka Mlanduwo Kuchotsa, Imfa, Kuchotsa Ntchito kapena Kulephera, onse Purezidenti ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, akulengeza kuti ndiye Purezidenti uti azigwirizira ngati Purezidenti, ndipo Mtsogoleriyo adzachita zomwezo, mpaka chilema chichoke, kapena Purezidenti asankhidwa.	In Case of the Removal of the President from Office, or of his Death, Resignation, or Inability to discharge the Powers and Duties of the said Office, the Same shall devolve on the Vice President, and the Congress may by Law provide for the Case of Removal, Death, Resignation or Inability, both of the President and Vice President, declaring what Officer shall then act as President, and such Officer shall act accordingly, until the Disability be removed, or a President shall be elected.
Pulezidenti adzakhala pa ananena Times, adzalandira Services ake, Malipilo, amene adzakhala ngakhale kuti encreased kapena ochepa pa nthawi imene iye adzakhala akhala osankhidwa, ndipo wosalandira mkati mwa Nyengo ina Emolument ku United States, kapena aliyense wa iwo.	The President shall, at stated Times, receive for his Services, a Compensation, which shall neither be encreased nor diminished during the Period for which he shall have been elected, and he shall not receive within that Period any other Emolument from the United States, or any of them.
Asanalowe muofesi ya Ofesi yake, azichita izi: - "Ndikulumbiradi (kapena kutsimikizira) kuti ndidzapereka mokhulupirika paudindo wa Purezidenti wa United States, ndipo ndizichita zonse zomwe ndingathe. Kutha, kusunga, kuteteza ndikuteteza Constitution ya United States. "	Before he enter on the Execution of his Office, he shall take the following Oath or Affirmation: —"I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States."
Gawo. 2.	Section. 2.
Purezidenti adzakhala wamkulu wa Asitikali ankhondo ndi Asitikali a United States, komanso Asitikali a Mayiko angapo, akaitanidwa ku United States; atha kufunafuna lingaliro, lolemba, la Ofisala wamkulu aliyense ku Maofesi Olamulira, pa chilichonse chomwe chikugwirizana ndi Maudindo awo, ndipo adzakhala ndi Mphamvu yopereka Zowonjezera ndi Zikhululukiro Zolakwira United States, kupatula ngati Milandu Yakusokonekera.	The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several States, when called into the actual Service of the United States; he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their respective Offices, and he shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.
Adzakhala ndi Mphamvu, Pangotha ​​ndi Upangiri ndi Chidziwitso cha Nyumba ya Senate, kuti apange Mapangano, pokhapokha magawo awiri mwa atatu a Nyumba Zamalamulo zokambirana; ndipo adzasankha, ndipo Pangotha ​​Upangiri ndi Ukadaulo wa Nyumba Yamalamulo, adzaika akazembe, nduna zina zaboma ndi Consuls, Oweruza a Khothi Lalikulu, ndi Maofesala ena onse a United States, omwe Maudindo awo sanaperekedwe , ndipo yomwe idzakhazikitsidwe ndi Lamulo: koma Congress ikhoza kuphwanya Bwanamkubwa woponderezedwa, monga akuganiza kuti ndioyenera, mu Purezidenti yekha, ku Courts of Law, kapena Heads of Departments.	He shall have Power, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two thirds of the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court, and all other Officers of the United States, whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by Law: but the Congress may by Law vest the Appointment of such inferior Officers, as they think proper, in the President alone, in the Courts of Law, or in the Heads of Departments.
Purezidenti adzakhala ndi Mphamvu yodzaza ma vaccanc onse omwe angachitike munyengo yamalamulo, kupatsa ma Commission omwe atha kumapeto kwa gawo lawo lotsatira.	The President shall have Power to fill up all Vacancies that may happen during the Recess of the Senate, by granting Commissions which shall expire at the End of their next Session.
Gawo. 3.	Section. 3.
Nthawi ndi nthawi adzapereka chidziwitso kwa Congress of the State of the Union, ndikuwalimbikitsa pakuwalingalira za Njira zomwe azidzaweruza moyenerera; atha, pamilandu yapadera, kuitanira Nyumba zonse, kapena mwina mwaiwo, komanso pankhani ya Kusagwirizana pakati pawo, Pakulemekeza Nthawi Yodzikakamiza, akhoza kuwaika pa Nthawi yomwe angaganize moyenera; adzalandira akazembe ndi nduna zina zaboma; azisamalira kuti Malamulowo azitsatiridwa mokhulupirika, ndipo adzayang'anira Atsogoleri Onse aku United States.	He shall from time to time give to the Congress Information of the State of the Union, and recommend to their Consideration such Measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient; he may, on extraordinary Occasions, convene both Houses, or either of them, and in Case of Disagreement between them, with Respect to the Time of Adjournment, he may adjourn them to such Time as he shall think proper; he shall receive Ambassadors and other public Ministers; he shall take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed, and shall Commission all the Officers of the United States.
Gawo. 4.	Section. 4.
Purezidenti, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti ndi Akuluakulu onse a United States, achotsedwa pa Office on Impeachment for, ndikutsimikiza, Treason, Ziphuphu, kapena milandu ina yayikulu ndi a Misdemeanors.	The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.
Nkhani Yachitatu.	Article III.
Gawo. 1.	Section. 1.
Mphamvu zoweruza ku United States, zikhala mu Khoti Lalikulu, ndipo m'makhoti otsika monga momwe Congress ikhoza kukhazikitsira ndikukhazikitsa. Oweruza, onse a makhoti wapamwamba komanso otsika, akhala chete Offices awo pa zabwino Khalidwe , ndipo simudzazindikira, pa ananena Times, adzalandira Services awo, Malipilo, kamene sikadzawonetsedwa chazilala pa kuyendetsa awo Office.	The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office.
Gawo. 2.	Section. 2.
Mphamvu zoweluza milandu zidzafalikira kumilandu yonse, mu Law and Equity, yomwe ikupezeka mu Constitution iyi, Malamulo a United States, ndi Mapangano opangidwa, kapena omwe azikapangidwa, pansi paulamuliro wawo; kwa milandu yonse yokhudza ma ambulansi, nduna zina zaboma. ndi Consuls; - pazochitika zonse zakusangalatsidwa ndi kuwongolera panyanja; - Zotsutsana zomwe United States idzakhale Chipani; - Kutsutsana pakati pa mayiko awiri kapena opitilira; - pakati pa Boma ndi Nzika za Dziko lina, pakati pa Nzika zosiyanasiyana. Maiko, - pakati pa nzika za State zomwezo zomwe zikupanga Malo Opatsidwa Ndalama Zosiyanasiyana, ndi pakati pa Boma, kapena nzika zake, ndi maiko akunja, Nzika kapena Omvera.	The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their Authority;—to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls;—to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction;—to Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party;—to Controversies between two or more States;— between a State and Citizens of another State,—between Citizens of different States,—between Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of different States, and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects.
Milandu yonse yokhudza Ambassadors, Nduna zina zaboma ndi Consuls, ndi onse omwe Boma lidzakhale chipani, Khothi Lalikulu likhala ndi chigamulo choyambirira. Milandu ina yonse yomwe tafotokozayi, Khothi Lalikulu lidzagamula mlandu, malinga ndi Law and Fact, Exeptions, komanso mwa Malamulo omwe Congress idzapanga.	In all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction. In all the other Cases before mentioned, the supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Congress shall make.
Kuyesedwa kwa Milandu yonse, kupatula Milandu Yosalongosoka, kudzakhazikitsidwa ndi Jury; Ndipo Mlanduwu udzakhazikitsidwa m'dziko lomwe mabvuto omwe adanenedwa achita; koma akapanda kuyikidwa m'boma lililonse, Mlanduwo udzakhala pamalo kapena Malo omwe Congress ingalamulire.	The Trial of all Crimes, except in Cases of Impeachment, shall be by Jury; and such Trial shall be held in the State where the said Crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed within any State, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as the Congress may by Law have directed.
Gawo. 3.	Section. 3.
Chiwembu chotsutsana ndi United States, chidzangokhala nkhondo yolimbana nawo, kapena kutsatira kutsatira Adani awo, kuwapatsa Thandizo ndi Chitonthozo. Palibe amene adzapezeke ndi mlandu woukira boma pokhapokha ngati umboni wa a Mboni awiri utachitanso zomwezi, kapena ku Confession ku bwalo lamilandu lotseguka.	Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court.
Bungwe la Congress likhala ndi Mphamvu yofotokoza Chilango cha Zachinyengo, koma palibe Wotulutsa Chipembedzo yemwe adzagwiritse ntchito Ziphuphu za Magazi, kapena Zotayidwa pokhapokha pa nthawi ya Moyo wa Munthuyo.	The Congress shall have Power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person attainted.
Nkhani. IV.	Article. IV.
Gawo. 1.	Section. 1.
Chikhulupiriro chonse ndi ngongole zidzaperekedwa m'boma lililonse kwa anthu, Machitidwe, Zolemba, ndi milandu yachitetezo chamaboma ena onse. Ndipo Congress ikhoza kulemba mwalamulo momwe machitidwe awa, Machitidwe ndi Mbiri zidzatsimikizidwira, ndi Zotsatira zake.	Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial Proceedings of every other State. And the Congress may by general Laws prescribe the Manner in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall be proved, and the Effect thereof.
Gawo. 2.	Section. 2.
Nzika za Boma lililonse lizikhala ndi ufulu wokhala ndi nzika zadziko lililonse m'maiko angapo.	The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States.
Munthu wopalamula milandu m'boma lililonse ndi Treason, Felony, kapena upandu wina uliwonse, amene amathawa ku Justice, ndikupezeka kudziko lina, pa Demand of the Executive of the State omwe adathawa, adzaperekedwa, kuti achotsedwe kupita ku Boma lokhala Ndi Mphamvu Zaupandu.	A Person charged in any State with Treason, Felony, or other Crime, who shall flee from Justice, and be found in another State, shall on Demand of the executive Authority of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the State having Jurisdiction of the Crime.
Palibe munthu yemwe adzagwire ntchito kudera limodzi, malinga ndi malamulo ake, kuthamangira kwina, chifukwa, malinga ndi lamulo kapena malamulo aliwonse mmenemo, azichotsedwa mu Ntchito kapena Ntchito , koma azidzaperekedwa chifukwa chofuna chipani. Yemwe Ntchito kapena Ntchito zotere zitha kukhala chifukwa chake.	No Person held to Service or Labour in one State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Consequence of any Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such Service or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom such Service or Labour may be due.
Gawo. 3.	Section. 3.
Maiko akunja akhoza kuvomerezedwa ndi Congress kulowa mu Mgwirizanowu; koma palibe Boma latsopano lidzakhazikitsidwa kapena kukhazikitsidwa muulamuliro wina uliwonse; kapena Boma lirilonse lisapangidwe ndi Mgwirizano wa Mayiko awiri kapena Kupitilira apo, kapena Magawo a United States, popanda chilolezo cha Nyumba Yamalamulo ya United States yokhudzidwa ndi Congress.	New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the Congress.
Bungwe la Congress lidzakhala ndi Mphamvu yochotsa ndi kupanga Malamulo onse okhudzana ndi Territory kapena Malo ena aku United States; ndipo palibe chilichonse mu Constitution iyi chomwe chidzasinthidwe kotero kuti chidzakhala ndi zonena zilizonse ku United States, kapena boma lililonse.	The Congress shall have Power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations respecting the Territory or other Property belonging to the United States; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to Prejudice any Claims of the United States, or of any particular State.
Gawo. 4.	Section. 4.
United States idzatsimikizira Boma lililonse mu Union Union iyi Fomu ya Boma la Republican, ndipo idzateteza aliyense wa iwo ku Nkhondo; ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Nyumba Yamalamulo, kapena a Executive (pomwe Nyumba Yamalamulo singathe kusankhidwa), kutsutsana ndi nkhanza zapakhomo.	The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened), against domestic Violence.
Nkhani. V.	Article. V.
Bungwe la Congress, paliponse magawo awiri mwa magawo atatu aliwonse Nyumbayo ikaona kuti ikufunikira, ipereka Malingaliro a Constitution iyi, kapena, pa Ntchito ya Nyumba Yamalamulo ya magawo awiri mwa magawo atatu a mayiko angapo, idzayitanitsa Msonkhano Wokuvomerezeka, womwe, Mlandu uliwonse , ikhale yothandiza kwa zolinga zonse ndi zolinga, ngati gawo la lamulo lino, ikavomerezedwa ndi nyumba zamalamulo atatu anayi a mayiko angapo, kapena ndi Mgwirizanowu m'magawo atatu anayi, momwe lingagwiritsire ntchito njira imodzi kapena ina Congress; Pokhapokha ngati Palibe Chilichonse chomwe chingapangidwe Chaka Chisanadze Chikwi chimodzi mazana asanu ndi atatu kudza zisanu ndi zitatu chidzakhudza Mankhwala oyamba ndi achinayi mu Gawo Lachisanu ndi chinayi la Gawo loyamba; ndi kuti palibe Boma, lopanda chilolezo, lomwe lidzalandidwa ndi Suffrage yake yofanana mu Seneti.	The Congress, whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as Part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several States, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Congress; Provided that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year One thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any Manner affect the first and fourth Clauses in the Ninth Section of the first Article; and that no State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate.
Nkhani. VI.	Article. VI.
Ngongole Zonse Zogwirizana, ndi Zogwirizana zomwe zidalowetsedwedwa, zivomerezo za Constitution iyi, zikhala zogwirizana ndi United States pansi pa Constitution iyi, monga pansi pa Confederation.	All Debts contracted and Engagements entered into, before the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be as valid against the United States under this Constitution, as under the Confederation.
Constitution iyi, ndi Malamulo aku United States omwe adzapangidwe mu Pursuance yayo; ndipo ma pangano onse opangidwa, kapena omwe adzapangidwe, pansi paulamuliro wa United States, adzakhala Lamulo Lalikulu Kwambiri; ndipo oweruza mdziko lirilonse adzamangidwa, chifukwa chilichonse mu Constitution kapena malamulo a dziko lililonse mosagwirizana nawo.	This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding.
Nyumba Zamalamulo ndi Oyimira M'mbuyomu zomwe zanenedwa kale, ndi mamembala a Nyumba Yamalamulo zingapo, ndi maofesala onse oyang'anira milandu, onse aku United States ndi mayiko angapo, adzamangidwa ndi Oath kapena Umboni, kuti athandizire Constitution iyi; koma kuyesedwa kwachipembedzo sikungafunikire konse kukhala ngati Chiyeneretso ku ofesi iliyonse kapena Trust ya boma pansi pa United States.	The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the Members of the several State Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of the United States and of the several States, shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States.
Nkhani. VII.	Article. VII.
Kugawikanso kwa Misonkhano yamayiko asanu ndi anayi , kudzakhala kokwanira kuti Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Constitution iyi pakati pa United States kuvomereza Zofanana.	The Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this Constitution between the States so ratifying the Same.
Mawu, "," omwe akusindikizidwa pakati pa Mndandanda wachisanu ndi chiwiri ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri wa tsamba loyamba, Mawu "Makumi atatu" akulembedwa gawo lina pa Chiwombolo mu Mzere wachisanu ndi chiwiri wa Tsamba loyamba, Mawu "akuyesedwa" akukonzedwa pakati pa Mndandanda wamakumi atatu mphambu makumi atatu kudza atatu wa tsamba loyamba ndi Mawu "the" kulumikizidwa pakati pa Mndandanda makumi anayi ndi anayi ndi anayi anayi a Tsamba Lachiwiri.	The Word, "the," being interlined between the seventh and eighth Lines of the first Page, The Word "Thirty" being partly written on an Erazure in the fifteenth Line of the first Page, The Words "is tried" being interlined between the thirty second and thirty third Lines of the first Page and the Word "the" being interlined between the forty third and forty fourth Lines of the second Page.
Woweruza a William Jackson Secretary	Attest William Jackson Secretary
Zachitika mu Msonkhano wa Consumineous of the States of the States akupereka Sabata la Seputembala la Seputembala mchaka cha Ambuye wathu chikwi chimodzi mazana asanu ndi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi zitatu kudza zisanu ndi ziwiri ndipo pakuyimira kwathu ku United States of America a Khumi ndi Chiwiri umboni womwe ife tidalembetsa ,	done in Convention by the Unanimous Consent of the States present the Seventeenth Day of September in the Year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and Eighty seven and of the Independance of the United States of America the Twelfth In witness whereof We have hereunto subscribed our Names,
G °. Washington: Presidt ndi wachiwiri wake ku Virginia.	G°. Washington: Presidt and deputy from Virginia.
New Hampshire: John Langdon, Nicholas Gilman	New Hampshire: John Langdon, Nicholas Gilman
Massachusetts: Nathaniel Gorham, Rufus King	Massachusetts: Nathaniel Gorham, Rufus King
Malumikizidwe: Wm: Saml . Johnson, Roger Sherman	Connecticut: Wm: Saml. Johnson, Roger Sherman
New York: Alexander Hamilton	New York: Alexander Hamilton
New Jersey: Wil: Livingston, David Brearly , Wm. Paterson, Jona : Dayton	New Jersey: Wil: Livingston, David Brearly, Wm. Paterson, Jona: Dayton
Pennsylvania: B. Franklin, Thomas Mifflin, Robt . Morris, Geo. Clymer, Thos. FitzSimons , Jared Ingersoll, James Wilson, Gouv Morris	Pennsylvania: B. Franklin, Thomas Mifflin, Robt. Morris, Geo. Clymer, Thos. FitzSimons, Jared Ingersoll, James Wilson, Gouv Morris
Delaware: Geo: Werengani, Gunning Bedford jun , John Dickinson, Richard Bassett, Jaco : Broom	Delaware: Geo: Read, Gunning Bedford jun, John Dickinson, Richard Bassett, Jaco: Broom
Maryland: James McHenry, Dani wa St Thos. Jenifer, Danl Carroll	Maryland: James McHenry, Dan of St Thos. Jenifer, Danl Carroll
Virginia: John Blair--, a James Madison Jr.	Virginia: John Blair--, James Madison Jr.
North Carolina: Wm. Blount, Wolemera . Dobbs Spaight , Hu Williamson	North Carolina: Wm. Blount, Richd. Dobbs Spaight, Hu Williamson
South Carolina: J. Rutledge, Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, Charles Pinckney, Pierce Butler	South Carolina: J. Rutledge, Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, Charles Pinckney, Pierce Butler
Georgia: William Few, Abr Baldwin	Georgia: William Few, Abr Baldwin
Bungwe la Ufulu:	The Bill of Rights:
Zisankho Za Constitutional 1-10 zimapanga zomwe zimadziwika kuti The Bill of Ufulu.	Constitutional Amendments 1-10 make up what is known as The Bill of Rights.
Pa Seputembala 25, 1789, Purezidenti Woyamba wa United States adasinthira masinthidwe 12 a Constitution. Chisankho cha 1789 Joint Resolution of Congress chomwe chikuwunikira kuti zisinthazi chikuwonekera mu Rotunda mu National Archives Museum. Khumi mwa zisankho 12 zomwe zidasinthidwa zidavomerezedwa ndi mamembala atatu mwa anayi a nyumba zamalamulo boma pa Disembala 15, 1791. Zolemba zovomerezeka (Ndime 3 mpaka 12) ndizopanga kusintha khumi koyambirira kwa Constitution, kapena US Bill of Ufulu. Mu 1992, zaka 203 zitasankhidwa, Article 2 idasinthidwa ngati Kukonzekera 27 kwa Constitution. Mutu 1 sunavomerezedwe .	On September 25, 1789, the First Congress of the United States proposed 12 amendments to the Constitution. The 1789 Joint Resolution of Congress proposing the amendments is on display in the Rotunda in the National Archives Museum. Ten of the proposed 12 amendments were ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures on December 15, 1791. The ratified Articles (Articles 3–12) constitute the first 10 amendments of the Constitution, or the U.S. Bill of Rights. In 1992, 203 years after it was proposed, Article 2 was ratified as the 27th Amendment to the Constitution. Article 1 was never ratified.
Kulemba kwa 1789 Joint Resolution of Congress Akuganiza Zosintha 12 m'Boma la US	Transcription of the 1789 Joint Resolution of Congress Proposing 12 Amendments to the U.S. Constitution
Congress ya United States inayamba ndipo inachitikira ku City of New-York, Lachitatu lachinayi la Marichi , chikwi chimodzi mazana asanu ndi awiri mphambu makumi asanu ndi atatu kudza asanu ndi anayi.	Congress of the United States begun and held at the City of New-York, on Wednesday the fourth of March, one thousand seven hundred and eighty nine.
THE Misonkhano ya chiwerengero cha States, ndi nthawi yawo motengera Constitution, anasonyeza kuti akufuna, pofuna kupewa misconstruction kapena nkhanza za mphamvu yake, kuti zina declaratory ndi opanikiza Akumakambirananso ayenera zidzawonjezedwa : Ndipo ngati akupereka odyetserako kudalirika kwa boma ku Boma, kuonetsetsa kuti mabungwe awo azikhala ndi phindu lililonse.	THE Conventions of a number of the States, having at the time of their adopting the Constitution, expressed a desire, in order to prevent misconstruction or abuse of its powers, that further declaratory and restrictive clauses should be added: And as extending the ground of public confidence in the Government, will best ensure the beneficent ends of its institution.
AKULimbikitsidwa ndi Nyumba ya Senate ndi Nyumba ya Oimira a United States of America, ku Congress adasonkhana, magawo awiri mwa magawo onse a Nyumba ziwirizi adagwirizana, kuti Zolemba zotsatirazi zithandizidwe ku Nyumba zamalamulo za mayiko angapo, ngati kusintha kwa Constitution ya United States, onse, kapena chilichonse chomwe Mlemba, pomwe chikuvomerezedwa ndi magawo atatu anayi a Nyumba Zamalamulo zomwe zanenedwa, kuti zizikhala zogwirizana ndi zolinga zonse, monga mbali ya Lamulo Lalikulu; kuti.	RESOLVED by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America, in Congress assembled, two thirds of both Houses concurring, that the following Articles be proposed to the Legislatures of the several States, as amendments to the Constitution of the United States, all, or any of which Articles, when ratified by three fourths of the said Legislatures, to be valid to all intents and purposes, as part of the said Constitution; viz.
ZOPHUNZITSA kuphatikiza, komanso Kukonza Malamulo a United States of America, komwe kunapangidwa ndi Congress, ndikuvomerezedwa ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo ya Mayiko angapo, malinga ndi Gawo Lachisanu la Constitution yoyambirira.	ARTICLES in addition to, and Amendment of the Constitution of the United States of America, proposed by Congress, and ratified by the Legislatures of the several States, pursuant to the fifth Article of the original Constitution.
Article woyamba ... Pambuyo pakuwunika koyamba kolembedwa ndi nkhani yoyamba ya Constitution, padzakhala Woyimira mmodzi aliyense wazaka makumi atatu, mpaka chiwerengerocho chidzakhale zana, kenako gawo lidzakhala lotsogozedwa ndi Congress, kuti sipadzakhala oimira osakwana zana limodzi, kapena oyimilira osakwana mmodzi kwa anthu zikwi makumi anayi, kufikira chiwerengero cha Oimira chikhale mazana awiri; Pambuyo pake gawo lidzakhala loyendetsedwa ndi Congress, kuti sipadzakhala Oyimira mazana awiri, kapena Woimira mmodzi m'modzi mwa anthu zikwi makumi asanu.	Article the first... After the first enumeration required by the first article of the Constitution, there shall be one Representative for every thirty thousand, until the number shall amount to one hundred, after which the proportion shall be so regulated by Congress, that there shall be not less than one hundred Representatives, nor less than one Representative for every forty thousand persons, until the number of Representatives shall amount to two hundred; after which the proportion shall be so regulated by Congress, that there shall not be less than two hundred Representatives, nor more than one Representative for every fifty thousand persons.
Ndime yachiwiri ... Palibe lamulo, lolipilira kubwezeretsa ntchito kwa maseneta ndi oyimira, likhala likuchitika, mpaka chisankho cha Oimira chisanachitike.	Article the second... No law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of Representatives shall have intervened.
Article yachitatu ... Congress siyidzakhazikitsa lamulo lokhudza kukhazikitsidwa kwa chipembedzo, kapena kuletsa ufulu waulere pamenepo; kapena kuchepetsa ufulu wolankhula, kapena wa utolankhani; kapena ufulu wa anthu kusonkhana mwamtendere, ndi kupempha Boma kuti lisinthe madandaulo awo.	Article the third... Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
Nkhani wachinayi ... A bwino malamulo ankhondo, kukhala kofunika chitetezo cha boma free, lamanja la anthu kusunga ndi chimbalangondo Zida silidzathyoledwa kukanakhala kumuphwanyira.	Article the fourth... A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.
Article wachisanu ... Palibe Msilikali amene, mu nthawi yamtendere adzagawanika m'nyumba iliyonse, popanda chilolezo cha Mwini, kapena nthawi yankhondo, koma m'njira yokhazikitsidwa ndi lamulo.	Article the fifth... No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.
Article yachisanu ndi chimodzi ... Ufulu wa anthu kukhala otetezeka mwa anthu, nyumba, mapepala, ndi zotsatira zake, pakufufuza ndi kulanda popanda zifukwa zomveka, sizidzaphwanyidwa, ndipo palibe Wovomerezeka kuti atulutse, koma pazifukwa zina, mothandizidwa ndi Oath kapena chitsimikizo, makamaka kufotokozera za malo omwe ayenera kufufuzidwa, ndi anthu kapena zinthu zofunika kugwidwa.	Article the sixth... The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
Nkhani yachisanu ndi chiwiriyo ... Palibe munthu amene adzayimbidwe mlandu wokhudza ndalama, kapena mlandu wina wopanda mbiri, pokhapokha ngati ali ndi mlandu kapena Grand Jury, pokhapokha ngati akukwera kumtunda kapena asitikali ankhondo, kapena asitikali a nkhondo, pogwira ntchito m'nthawi ya Nkhondo kapena pangozi ya anthu; ndipo munthu aliyense asapatsidwe mlandu womwewo kuti awonongeke kawiri pachiwopsezo cha moyo kapena miyendo; kapena kukakamizidwa pachilichonse kuti akhale mboni yakeyake, kapena kusapatsidwa moyo, ufulu, kapena chuma, popanda njira yoyenera; kapena kulandidwa malo wamba kuti anthu agwiritse ntchito, popanda kulipidwa chabe.	Article the seventh... No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.
Nkhani yachisanu ndi chitatu ... Pazifukwa zonse zaumbanda, woimbidwa milandu adzalandira ufulu woweruza mwachangu komanso mwachilungamo, mwakuweruza mosasamala boma ndi chigawo momwe mlanduwo udachitidwira, chigawo chomwe chikadadziwika kale ndi lamulo , ndi kudziwitsidwa za mtundu womwewo ndi chomwe chikuwatsutsa; kukumana ndi mboni zotsutsana naye; kukhala ndi njira yokakamiza yopezera mboni mmalo mwake, ndikukhala ndi Thandizo la Uphungu pomuteteza .	Article the eighth... In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.
Lemberani chachisanu ndi chinayi ... M'milandu yonse, pomwe mtengo wotsutsana udzapitilira madola makumi awiri, ufulu woweruza milandu udzasungidwa , ndipo palibe chowunenetsa kuti oweruza awunikiranso kukhoti lililonse United States, kuposa molingana ndi malamulo apalamulo wamba.	Article the ninth... In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.
Lembani chakhumi ... Bail yochulukirapo sidzapemphedwa, kapena kulipitsidwa chindapusa, kapena kulangidwa mwankhanza komanso mosazolowereka.	Article the tenth... Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
Ndime ya khumi ndi chimodzi ... Kukondwerera mu Constitution, mwa maufulu ena, sikungatanthauzidwe kukana kapena kunyoza ena omwe asungidwa ndi anthu.	Article the eleventh... The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Onani gawo la khumi ndi chiwiri ... Mphamvu zomwe sizinaperekedwe ku United States ndi Constitution, kapena zoletsedwa ndi United States, zimayikidwa ku United States motsatana, kapena kwa anthu.	Article the twelfth... The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
KUTI,	ATTEST,
Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg, Woyimira Nyumba ya Oimira John Adams, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa United States, komanso Purezidenti wa Nyumba ya Senate a John Beckley, Mlembi wa Nyumba Yoyimira. Sam. Mlembi Wa Otis	Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg, Speaker of the House of Representatives John Adams, Vice-President of the United States, and President of the Senate John Beckley, Clerk of the House of Representatives. Sam. A Otis Secretary of the Senate
The US Bill of Ufulu	The U.S. Bill of Rights
Mawu oyamba ku Bungwe la Ufulu	The Preamble to The Bill of Rights
Congress ya United States inayamba ndipo inachitikira ku City of New-York, Lachitatu lachinayi la Marichi , chikwi chimodzi mazana asanu ndi awiri mphambu makumi asanu ndi atatu kudza asanu ndi anayi.	Congress of the United States begun and held at the City of New-York, on Wednesday the fourth of March, one thousand seven hundred and eighty nine.
THE Misonkhano ya chiwerengero cha States, ndi nthawi yawo motengera Constitution, anasonyeza kuti akufuna, pofuna kupewa misconstruction kapena nkhanza za mphamvu yake, kuti zina declaratory ndi opanikiza Akumakambirananso ayenera zidzawonjezedwa : Ndipo ngati akupereka odyetserako kudalirika kwa boma ku Boma, kuonetsetsa kuti mabungwe awo azikhala ndi phindu lililonse.	THE Conventions of a number of the States, having at the time of their adopting the Constitution, expressed a desire, in order to prevent misconstruction or abuse of its powers, that further declaratory and restrictive clauses should be added: And as extending the ground of public confidence in the Government, will best ensure the beneficent ends of its institution.
AKULimbikitsidwa ndi Nyumba ya Senate ndi Nyumba ya Oimira a United States of America, ku Congress adasonkhana, magawo awiri mwa magawo onse a Nyumba ziwirizi adagwirizana, kuti Zolemba zotsatirazi zithandizidwe ku Nyumba zamalamulo za mayiko angapo, ngati kusintha kwa Constitution ya United States, onse, kapena chilichonse chomwe Mlemba, pomwe chikuvomerezedwa ndi magawo atatu anayi a Nyumba Zamalamulo zomwe zanenedwa, kuti zizikhala zogwirizana ndi zolinga zonse, monga mbali ya Lamulo Lalikulu; kuti.	RESOLVED by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America, in Congress assembled, two thirds of both Houses concurring, that the following Articles be proposed to the Legislatures of the several States, as amendments to the Constitution of the United States, all, or any of which Articles, when ratified by three fourths of the said Legislatures, to be valid to all intents and purposes, as part of the said Constitution; viz.
ZOPHUNZITSA kuphatikiza, komanso Kukonza Malamulo a United States of America, komwe kunapangidwa ndi Congress, ndikuvomerezedwa ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo ya Mayiko angapo, malinga ndi Gawo Lachisanu la Constitution yoyambirira.	ARTICLES in addition to, and Amendment of the Constitution of the United States of America, proposed by Congress, and ratified by the Legislatures of the several States, pursuant to the fifth Article of the original Constitution.
Chidziwitso: Ndime iyi ndi cholembedwa cha zisinthidwe khumi zoyambirira za malamulo oyendetsera dziko lapansi. Zisinthazi zidavomerezedwa Disembala 15, 1791, ndikupanga zomwe zimadziwika kuti "Bill of rights."	Note: The following text is a transcription of the first ten amendments to the Constitution in their original form. These amendments were ratified December 15, 1791, and form what is known as the "Bill of Rights."
Kusintha I	Amendment I
Congress sidzakhazikitsa lamulo lokhudza kukhazikitsidwa kwa chipembedzo, kapena loletsa kugwiritsa ntchito ufulu mwaulere; kapena kuchepetsa ufulu wolankhula, kapena wa utolankhani; kapena ufulu wa anthu kusonkhana mwamtendere, ndi kupempha Boma kuti lisinthe madandaulo awo.	Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
Kukonzanso II	Amendment II
A bwino malamulo ankhondo, kukhala kofunika chitetezo cha boma free, lamanja la anthu kusunga ndi chimbalangondo Mikono, sikudzakhala kukanakhala kumuphwanyira.	A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.
Kukonzanso III	Amendment III
Palibe Msilikali amene, munthawi yamtendere adzagawika m'nyumba iliyonse, popanda chilolezo cha Mwini, kapena panthawi yankhondo, koma m'njira yokhazikitsidwa ndi lamulo.	No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.
Kusintha IV	Amendment IV
Ufulu wa anthu kukhala wotetezeka mwa anthu awo, nyumba, mapepala, ndi zotsatira zake, pakufufuza ndi kulanda mosayenera, sizidzaphwanyidwa, ndipo palibe Warrant yomwe ingatulutse, koma pazifukwa zomwe zingatheke, zothandizidwa ndi Oath kapena umboni, komanso makamaka kufotokozera malo oti afufuzidwe, ndi anthu kapena zinthu zoti zigwidwe.	The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
Kusintha V	Amendment V
Palibe amene ati adzayimbidwe mlandu chifukwa cha capital, kapena mlandu wina woipa, pokhapokha ngati wapezeka ndi mlandu kapena Grand Jury, pokhapokha ngati pakubwera dziko kapena asitikali ankhondo, kapena a Militia, akagwirabe ntchito panthawi ya nthawi Nkhondo kapena zoopsa pagulu; ndipo munthu aliyense asapatsidwe mlandu womwewo kuti awonongeke kawiri pachiwopsezo cha moyo kapena miyendo; kapena kukakamizidwa pachilichonse kuti akhale mboni yakeyake, kapena kusapatsidwa moyo, ufulu, kapena chuma, popanda njira yoyenera; kapena kulandidwa malo wamba kuti anthu agwiritse ntchito, popanda kulipidwa chabe.	No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.
Kusintha VI	Amendment VI
Paz milandu zonse, wozengedwa milandu adzapeza mwayi woweruza milandu mwachangu komanso mwachilungamo, mwachilolezo cha Boma komanso chigawo chomwe mlanduwo ukanachitidwa, chigawo chomwe chidzazindikiridwe kale ndi malamulo, ndikuzidziwitsidwa chikhalidwe ndi zomwe zikuimbidwa mlandu; kukumana ndi mboni zotsutsana naye; kukhala ndi njira yokakamiza yopezera mboni mmalo mwake, ndikukhala ndi Thandizo la Uphungu pomuteteza .	In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.
Kukonzanso VII	Amendment VII
Milandu pamilandu yodziwika, pomwe mtengo wotsutsana udzakhala wopitilira madola makumi awiri, ufulu woweruza mlanduwo udzasungidwa , ndipo palibe chowoneka ndi mlandu woweruza, aziwunikidwanso mwanjira iliyonse mu Khothi Lonse la United States, kuposa ku malamulo a malamulo wamba.	In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.
Kusintha VIII	Amendment VIII
Bail yochulukirapo sidzafunikira, kapena kulipidwa chindapusa, kapena kulangidwa mwankhanza kapena zachilendo.	Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
Kusintha IX	Amendment IX
Kukhazikitsidwa mu Constitution, za maufulu ena, sizidzatengedwa kukana kapena kunyoza ena omwe akusungidwa ndi anthu.	The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Kusintha X	Amendment X
Mphamvu zomwe sizinapatsidwe ku United States ndi Constitution, kapena zoletsedwa ndi United States, zimangoperekedwa ku United States, kapena kwa anthu.	The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
Constitution: Zosintha 11-27	The Constitution: Amendments 11-27
Zisankho Za Constitutional 1-10 zimapanga zomwe zimadziwika kuti The Bill of Ufulu. Zosintha 11-27 zalembedwa pansipa.	Constitutional Amendments 1-10 make up what is known as The Bill of Rights. Amendments 11-27 are listed below.
KUSINTHA XI	AMENDMENT XI
Adadutsa ndi Congress Marichi 4, 1794. Adavomerezedwa pa 7 febulo 1795.	Passed by Congress March 4, 1794. Ratified February 7, 1795.
Chidziwitso: Article III, gawo lachiwiri, la Constitution lidasinthidwa ndikusintha 11.	Note: Article III, section 2, of the Constitution was modified by amendment 11.
Mphamvu Zoyendetsa Bungwe la United States sizitengera munthu wina aliyense mokomera kapena chilungamo, zomwe zidzayambitsidwe kapena kutsutsidwa motsutsana ndi dziko la United States ndi nzika za dziko lina, kapena nzika kapena nthumwi zadziko lina lililonse .	The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State.
ZITSANZO XII	AMENDMENT XII
Adadutsa ndi Congress Disembala 9, 1803. Adavomerezedwa June 15, 1804.	Passed by Congress December 9, 1803. Ratified June 15, 1804.
Chidziwitso: Gawo la Article II, gawo 1 la Constitution lidapambanitsidwa ndi kusintha kwa 12.	Note: A portion of Article II, section 1 of the Constitution was superseded by the 12th amendment.
Osankhidwa azikakumana m'maiko awo ndikuvotera Purezidenti ndi Wachiwiri wake, yemwenso osakhala wokhala m'boma limodzi; asankhe m'mavoti awo munthu yemwe asankhidwa kuti akhale Purezidenti, ndipo adzavota munthu yemwe akuvotera ngati Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, ndipo azisankha mndandanda wa anthu onse omwe adzavotere ngati Purezidenti, ndi anthu onse omwe adzavotere kukhala Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti , ndi kuchuluka kwa mavoti pa aliyense, omwe adzalembetse ndikusainira, ndikugonjera ku mpando wa boma la United States, wopita kwa Purezidenti wa Seneti; - Purezidenti wa Nyumba ya Senate, pamaso pa Nyumba ya Senate ndi Nyumba ya Oimira, atsegula ziphaso zonse ndipo mavoti awerengedwa; - Yemwe ali ndi voti yayikulu kwambiri kukhala Purezidenti, ndiye Purezidenti, ngati chiwerengero chimenecho chidzakhala chisankho chonse cha osankhidwa; Ndipo ngati palibe munthu amene ali ndi unyinji wotere, ndiye kuti kuchokera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chiwerengero chokwanira kwambiri osapitilira atatu pamndandanda wa omwe asankhidwa kuti akhale Purezidenti, Nyumba Yoyimira idzasankha, posankha, Purezidenti. Koma posankha Purezidenti, mavoti adzatengedwa ndi mayiko, nthumwi zochokera paboma lililonse zili ndi voti imodzi; Kholo pachifukwa ichi lizikhala la membala kapena mamembala awiri mwa atatu mwa mayiko, ndipo mayiko onse adzakhala ofunikira kusankha. [ Ndipo Nyumba Yaoyimira Sidzasankha Purezidenti nthawi iliyonse yomwe akufuna asankhe, asanafike tsiku lachinayi la Marichi lotsatira, ndiye Wachiwiri-Purezidenti azikhala ngati Purezidenti, malinga ndi kumwalira kapena malamulo ena kulemala kwa Purezidenti. -] * Munthu amene ali ndi voti yayikulu kukhala Wachiwiri-Wachiwiri, ndiye Wachiwiri kwa Mtsogoleri, ngati chiwerengero cha osankhidwa ndi ambiri, ndipo ngati palibe amene ali ndi ambiri, ndiye kuti onsewo Nambala zapamwamba pamndandanda, Nyumba Yamalamulo idzasankha Wachiwiri-Pulezidenti; Khomo lachiwonetserochi lidzakhala magawo awiri mwa atatu aanthu onse a seneta, ndipo chiwerengero chokwanira chidzakhala chofunikira kusankha. Koma palibe munthu yemwe sangakhale woyenera kukhala mutsogoleli wadziko kukhala wotsatila mutsogoleli wadziko la United States. * Zowonjezeredwa ndi gawo 3 la zisinthidwe 20.	The Electors shall meet in their respective states and vote by ballot for President and Vice-President, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same state with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President, and they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as President, and of all persons voted for as Vice-President, and of the number of votes for each, which lists they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of the government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate; -- the President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates and the votes shall then be counted; -- The person having the greatest number of votes for President, shall be the President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed; and if no person have such majority, then from the persons having the highest numbers not exceeding three on the list of those voted for as President, the House of Representatives shall choose immediately, by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President, the votes shall be taken by states, the representation from each state having one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or members from two-thirds of the states, and a majority of all the states shall be necessary to a choice. [And if the House of Representatives shall not choose a President whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next following, then the Vice-President shall act as President, as in case of the death or other constitutional disability of the President. --]* The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President, shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed, and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the list, the Senate shall choose the Vice-President; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of Senators, and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice. But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office of President shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the United States. *Superseded by section 3 of the 20th amendment.
KUSINTHA XIII	AMENDMENT XIII
Adadutsa ndi Congress Januware 31, 1865. Adavomerezedwa December 6, 1865.	Passed by Congress January 31, 1865. Ratified December 6, 1865.
Chidziwitso: Gawo la Article IV, gawo lachiwiri, la Constitution lidapambanitsidwa ndi kusintha 13.	Note: A portion of Article IV, section 2, of the Constitution was superseded by the 13th amendment.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Ukapolo kapena ukapolo wodzipereka, pokhapokha ngati chilango chazomwe woweruzidwazo ali nacho, chikhala mu United States, kapena malo aliwonse malinga ndi ulamuliro wawo.	Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Congress ili ndi mphamvu zokwaniritsa izi mwa malamulo oyenera.	Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
KUSINTHA XIV	AMENDMENT XIV
Adadutsa ndi Congress June 13, 1866. Adavomerezedwa Julayi 9, 1868.	Passed by Congress June 13, 1866. Ratified July 9, 1868.
Chidziwitso: Article 1, gawo lachiwiri, la Constitution lidasinthidwa ndi chigawo chachiwiri cha 14 pachisankho.	Note: Article I, section 2, of the Constitution was modified by section 2 of the 14th amendment.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Anthu onse obadwira ku United States, ndipo malinga ndi ulamuliro wawo, ndi nzika za United States ndi Boma lomwe amakhala. Palibe Boma lidzakukhazikitsa kapena kukhazikitsa lamulo lililonse lomwe lidzalemekeza ufulu wa nzika za United States; kapena Boma silidzalanda munthu aliyense moyo, ufulu, kapena katundu, popanda lamulo; kapena kukana munthu aliwonse muulamuliro wake chitetezo chamalamulo.	All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Oimira adzagawidwa pakati pa Mayiko angapo malinga ndi kuchuluka kwawo, kuwerengera anthu onse m'Boma lililonse, kupatula Amwenye omwe sapatsidwa msonkho. Koma pomwe ufulu wovota pachisankho chilichonse posankha anthu osankhidwa a Purezidenti ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa United States, Oyimira Boma ku Congress, Akuluakulu ndi Oweruza a Boma, kapena mamembala onse a Nyumba Yamalamulo, amakanidwa kwa aliyense. Mwa amuna achimuna ngati amenewa, ali ndi zaka makumi awiri ndi chimodzi, komanso nzika za United States, kapena mwanjira iliyonse, kupatula kuti achite nawo zigawenga, kapena umbanda wina, maziko a omwe adzayimiridwe pamenepo adzachepetsedwa. Gawo lomwe chiwerengero cha anthu achimuna chikhale nacho amuna onse azaka makumi awiri ndi chimodzi zakubadwa.	Representatives shall be apportioned among the several States according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice-President of the United States, Representatives in Congress, the Executive and Judicial officers of a State, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years of age,* and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such State.
Gawo 3.	Section 3.
Palibe munthu yemwe adzakhala Senator kapena Woimira mu Congress, kapena wosankhidwa wa Purezidenti ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, kapena kukhala ndi udindo uliwonse, waboma kapena wankhondo, pansi pa United States, kapena pansi pa Boma lililonse, yemwe, atachita kale lumbiro, ngati membala Congress, kapena ngati wogwirizira ku United States, kapena ngati membala wanyumba yamalamulo iliyonse ya boma, kapena ngati wamkulu kapena woweruza wa boma lililonse, kuthandizira Constitution ya United States, adzakhala atachita zipolowe kapena kupandukira boma yemweyo, kapena kupatsidwa thandizo kapena kutonthoza kwa adani ake. Koma Congress ikhoza kuvota magawo awiri mwa atatu a Nyumba iliyonse, ichotse chilema chotere.	No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.
Gawo 4.	Section 4.
Kuvomerezeka kwa ngongole yaboma ku United States, yovomerezedwa ndi malamulo, kuphatikizapo ngongole zomwe zilipidwa kulipidwa ndikupereka ndalama pazantchito pothandizira kupandukira kapena kupandukira, sizifunsidwa . Koma United States kapena Boma lililonse silidzangolipira ngongole iliyonse kapena kukakamiza aliyense wogwirizana ndi United States, kapena lingaliro lililonse lotaya kapena lotulutsidwa kwa kapolo aliyense; koma ngongole zonse, zokakamizidwa ndi zofunidwa zizichitika mosaloledwa ndi zopanda ntchito.	The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void.
Gawo 5.	Section 5.
Bungwe la Congress lidzakhala ndi mphamvu yokwaniritsa, mwa malamulo oyenerera, zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi.	The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.
* Adasinthidwa ndi gawo 1 la 26 kusinthaku.	*Changed by section 1 of the 26th amendment.
ZOLENGA XV	AMENDMENT XV
Adadutsa Congress February 26, 1869. Adavomerezedwa pa 3 Febu 18, 1870.	Passed by Congress February 26, 1869. Ratified February 3, 1870.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Ufulu wa nzika za United States kuti usavote sudzakanidwa kapena kuchotsedwa ndi United States kapena boma lililonse chifukwa cha mtundu, mtundu, kapena mkhalidwe wam'mbuyomo--	The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude--
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Bungwe la Congress likhala ndi mphamvu zokwaniritsa nkhaniyi pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo oyenera.	The Congress shall have the power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
KUSINTHA XVI	AMENDMENT XVI
Adadutsa ndi Congress Julayi 2, 1909. Adavomerezedwa pa 3 Febu 19, 1913.	Passed by Congress July 2, 1909. Ratified February 3, 1913.
Chidziwitso: Article I, gawo 9, la Constitution lidasinthidwa ndikusintha 16.	Note: Article I, section 9, of the Constitution was modified by amendment 16.
Bungwe la Congress likhala ndi mphamvu zokweza ndi kusonkhetsa msonkho kwa ndalama, kuchokera kwina kulikonse, kopanda kugawidwa pakati pa Mayiko angapo, komanso osawerengera anthu kuti awerenge.	The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration.
ZOLENGA XVII	AMENDMENT XVII
Adadutsa ndi Congress Meyi 13, 1912. Adavomerezedwa pa Epulo 8, 1913.	Passed by Congress May 13, 1912. Ratified April 8, 1913.
Chidziwitso: Article I, gawo 3, la Constitution lidasinthidwa ndikusintha kwa 17.	Note: Article I, section 3, of the Constitution was modified by the 17th amendment.
Nyumba ya Senate ya United States idzapangidwa ndi ma seneta awiri ku Boma lililonse, osankhidwa ndi anthu ake, zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi; ndipo Nyumba yamalamulo aliyense adzakhala ndi voti imodzi. Osankhidwa ku Boma lililonse adzakhala ndi ziyeneretso zoyenera kwa osankhidwa a nthambi zanyumba zambiri.	The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, elected by the people thereof, for six years; and each Senator shall have one vote. The electors in each State shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the State legislatures.
Pakupezeka zantchito poimira boma lililonse ku Nyumba ya Senate, wolamulira wamkulu wa dziko loterolo atulutsa zisankho zodzaza ntchito: Kupatula, kuti nyumba yamalamulo ya Boma lililonse lingapatse mphamvu akuluakulu ake kuti aziyimitsa nthawi yochepa kufikira anthu atadzaza Zoyenera kuchita ndi chisankho monga nyumba yamalamulo ikupereka.	When vacancies happen in the representation of any State in the Senate, the executive authority of such State shall issue writs of election to fill such vacancies: Provided, That the legislature of any State may empower the executive thereof to make temporary appointments until the people fill the vacancies by election as the legislature may direct.
Kusintha kumeneku sikudzakhudzidwa ngati kungakhudze chisankho kapena nthawi ya Senate aliyense wosankhidwa asanakhale gawo la Constitution.	This amendment shall not be so construed as to affect the election or term of any Senator chosen before it becomes valid as part of the Constitution.
KUSINTHA XVIII	AMENDMENT XVIII
Inadutsa ndi Congress Disembala 18, 1917. Ikugwirizana ndi Januware 16, 1919. Kubwerezedwanso ndi kusintha 21.	Passed by Congress December 18, 1917. Ratified January 16, 1919. Repealed by amendment 21.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Patatha chaka chimodzi kuchokera pakukonzedwa kwa nkhaniyi, kupanga, kugulitsa, kapena kuyendetsa zakumwa zoledzeretsa mkati mwake, kulowetsamo, kapena kutumiza kuchokera ku United States ndi zigawo zonse zomwe zikuyenera kulamulidwa ndi zakumwa ndiye kuti zaletsedwa .	After one year from the ratification of this article the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is hereby prohibited.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Congress ndi Maiko angapo adzakhala ndi mwayi wofanana kukhazikitsa nkhaniyi potsatira malamulo oyenera.	The Congress and the several States shall have concurrent power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
Gawo 3.	Section 3.
Nkhaniyi adzakhala inoperative pokhapokha adzakhala akhala linalowa nawo m'Pangano ngati Kusintha kwa Constitution ndi legislatures wa States angapo, mogwirizana mu Constitution, pasanathe zaka seveni kuchokera tsiku kugonjera ndi hereof kwa States ndi Congress.	This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of the several States, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the States by the Congress.
KUSINTHA XIX	AMENDMENT XIX
Adadutsa ndi Congress June 4, 1919. Adavomerezedwa August 18, 1920.	Passed by Congress June 4, 1919. Ratified August 18, 1920.
Ufulu wa nzika za United States kuti uvote suyenera kulandidwa kapena kusasulidwa ndi United States kapena boma lililonse chifukwa chogonana.	The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.
Congress ili ndi mphamvu zokwaniritsa nkhaniyi mwa malamulo oyenera.	Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
KUSINTHA XX	AMENDMENT XX
Adadutsa ndi Congress Marichi 2, 1932. Yovomerezeka Januware 23, 1933.	Passed by Congress March 2, 1932. Ratified January 23, 1933.
Chidziwitso: Article I, gawo 4, la Constitution lidasinthidwa ndi gawo lachiwiri la kusinthaku. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo la 12 likusinthidwa kuposa gawo 3.	Note: Article I, section 4, of the Constitution was modified by section 2 of this amendment. In addition, a portion of the 12th amendment was superseded by section 3.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Malangizo a Purezidenti ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti adzatha masana pa 20 Januware, komanso mawu a Senators ndi Oyimira masana pa tsiku la 3d la Januware, zaka zomwe mawu ngati awa akanatha ngati nkhaniyi ili sanakhutire ; ndipo malingaliro a omwe adzalowa m'malo mwawo adzayamba.	The terms of the President and the Vice President shall end at noon on the 20th day of January, and the terms of Senators and Representatives at noon on the 3d day of January, of the years in which such terms would have ended if this article had not been ratified; and the terms of their successors shall then begin.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Bungwe la Congress lidzakumana kamodzi pachaka, ndipo msonkhano wotere udzayambira masana pa tsiku la 3d la Januware, pokhapokha ngati mwa lamulo adzasankha tsiku lina.	The Congress shall assemble at least once in every year, and such meeting shall begin at noon on the 3d day of January, unless they shall by law appoint a different day.
Gawo 3.	Section 3.
Ngati, panthawi yomwe Purezidenti wakhazikitsidwa, Purezidenti wosankhidwa adzakhala atamwalira, Wachiwiri wa Purezidenti wosankhidwa adzakhala Purezidenti. Ngati Purezidenti sangakhale wosankhidwa nthawi isanakwane, kapena Purezidenti wosankhidwa atakhala kuti walephera, ndiye kuti Wachiwiri kwa Wapurezidenti azikhala Purezidenti mpaka Purezidenti adzakhala atayenerera; Ndipo nyumba yamalamulo itha kutengera milandu yomwe Purezidenti osankhidwa kapena Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti asankhidwa, ayenera kunena kuti ndani akhale Purezidenti, kapena momwe adzasankhidwire, ndipo munthu amene achitepo kanthu mpaka Purezidenti kapena Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti azikhala woyenera.	If, at the time fixed for the beginning of the term of the President, the President elect shall have died, the Vice President elect shall become President. If a President shall not have been chosen before the time fixed for the beginning of his term, or if the President elect shall have failed to qualify, then the Vice President elect shall act as President until a President shall have qualified; and the Congress may by law provide for the case wherein neither a President elect nor a Vice President elect shall have qualified, declaring who shall then act as President, or the manner in which one who is to act shall be selected, and such person shall act accordingly until a President or Vice President shall have qualified.
Gawo 4.	Section 4.
Bungwe la Congress lingathe kupereka milandu ya munthu aliyense wammalo omwe Nyumba ya Oyimiraimira ingasankhe Purezidenti nthawi iliyonse yomwe akufuna asankhe, komanso chifukwa cha imfa ya wina aliyense Yemwe Seneti ikhoza kusankha Wachiwiri kwa Pulezidenti nthawi iliyonse yomwe akufuna adzasankhe.	The Congress may by law provide for the case of the death of any of the persons from whom the House of Representatives may choose a President whenever the right of choice shall have devolved upon them, and for the case of the death of any of the persons from whom the Senate may choose a Vice President whenever the right of choice shall have devolved upon them.
Gawo 5.	Section 5.
Gawo 1 ndi 2 zidzayamba kugwira ntchito patsiku la 15 Okutobala pambuyo povomereza nkhaniyi.	Sections 1 and 2 shall take effect on the 15th day of October following the ratification of this article.
Gawo 6.	Section 6.
Nkhaniyi adzakhala inoperative pokhapokha adzakhala akhala linalowa nawo m'Pangano ngati Kusintha kwa Constitution ndi legislatures la magawo atatu a anayi a States angapo pasanathe zaka seveni kuchokera tsiku kugonjera ake.	This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission.
KUSINTHA XXI	AMENDMENT XXI
Adadutsa Congress February 20, 1933. Adavomerezedwa Disembala 5, 1933.	Passed by Congress February 20, 1933. Ratified December 5, 1933.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Nkhani yakhumi ndi chisanu ndi zitatu ya kusintha kwa Constitution ya United States ikulembedwanso .	The eighteenth article of amendment to the Constitution of the United States is hereby repealed.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Kutumiza kapena kulowetsa ku United States, Gawo la Dziko, kapena kukhala ndi United States kuti akatenge kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeretsa, ndikuphwanya malamulo ake, izi zaletsedwa .	The transportation or importation into any State, Territory, or possession of the United States for delivery or use therein of intoxicating liquors, in violation of the laws thereof, is hereby prohibited.
Gawo 3.	Section 3.
Nkhaniyi adzakhala inoperative pokhapokha adzakhala akhala linalowa nawo m'Pangano ngati Kusintha kwa Constitution ndi misonkhano mu States angapo, mogwirizana mu Constitution, pasanathe zaka seveni kuchokera tsiku kugonjera ndi hereof kwa States ndi Congress.	This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by conventions in the several States, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the States by the Congress.
KUSINTHA XXII	AMENDMENT XXII
Adadutsa ndi Congress pa Marichi 21, 1947. Adavomerezedwa February 27, 1951.	Passed by Congress March 21, 1947. Ratified February 27, 1951.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Palibe munthu yemwe adzasankhidwa kukhala mutsogoleli wadziko mopitilira kawiri, ndipo palibe munthu amene wakhalapo Purezidenti, kapena wakhala Purezidenti, kwa zaka zopitilira zaka ziwiri zomwe munthu wina wasankhidwa kukhala Purezidenti adzasankhidwa. ku ofesi ya Purezidenti koposa kamodzi. Koma nkhaniyi siyigwira ntchito kwa munthu aliyense wokhala paudindo wa Purezidenti pomwe Article iyi idafotokozedwa ndi Congress, ndipo sichingalepheretse munthu aliyense kukhala nawo paudindo wa Purezidenti, kapena kukhala Purezidenti, panthawi yomwe Phunziro ili amakhala ndi mwayi wokhala paudindo wa Purezidenti kapena kukhala Purezidenti nthawi yotsalayo.	No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once. But this Article shall not apply to any person holding the office of President when this Article was proposed by the Congress, and shall not prevent any person who may be holding the office of President, or acting as President, during the term within which this Article becomes operative from holding the office of President or acting as President during the remainder of such term.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Nkhaniyi adzakhala inoperative pokhapokha adzakhala akhala linalowa nawo m'Pangano ngati Kusintha kwa Constitution ndi legislatures la magawo atatu a anayi a States angapo pasanathe zaka seveni kuchokera tsiku kugonjera ake kwa States ndi Congress.	This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission to the States by the Congress.
KUSINTHA XXIII	AMENDMENT XXIII
Adadutsa ndi Congress June 16, 1960. Adavomerezedwa March 29, 1961.	Passed by Congress June 16, 1960. Ratified March 29, 1961.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Chigawo chomwe chidzapangidwe ndi Boma la United States, chidzasankhidwa monga momwe Congress ingalangizire:	The District constituting the seat of Government of the United States shall appoint in such manner as the Congress may direct:
Osankhidwa angapo a Purezidenti ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti ofanana ndi chiwerengero chonse cha Aseneta ndi Oimira mu Congress komwe Dera likadapatsidwa ufulu ngati linali Boma, koma sizinachitike kuposa boma laling'ono; Adzakhala kuphatikiza iwo omwe asankhidwa ndi United States, koma adzaganiziridwa, chifukwa cha kusankha kwa Purezidenti ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, kukhala osankhidwa ndi Boma; ndipo adzakumana m'chigawochi ndi kugwira ntchito zomwe zakonzedwa ndi gawo lakhumi ndi chiwiri.	A number of electors of President and Vice President equal to the whole number of Senators and Representatives in Congress to which the District would be entitled if it were a State, but in no event more than the least populous State; they shall be in addition to those appointed by the States, but they shall be considered, for the purposes of the election of President and Vice President, to be electors appointed by a State; and they shall meet in the District and perform such duties as provided by the twelfth article of amendment.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Bungwe la Congress likhala ndi mphamvu zokwaniritsa nkhaniyi pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo oyenera.	The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
KUSINTHA XXIV	AMENDMENT XXIV
Adadutsa ndi Congress August 27, 1962. Yovomerezeka Januware 23, 1964.	Passed by Congress August 27, 1962. Ratified January 23, 1964.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Ufulu wa nzika za United States kuvota pachisankho chachiyambirira kapena china chilichonse kwa Purezidenti kapena Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, kwa osankhidwa a Purezidenti kapena Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, kapena Senator kapena Woimira mu Congress, sudzalandidwa kapena kuchotsedwa ntchito ndi United States kapena wina aliyense. Nenani chifukwa cholephera kulipira msonkho uliwonse kapena msonkho wina.	The right of citizens of the United States to vote in any primary or other election for President or Vice President, for electors for President or Vice President, or for Senator or Representative in Congress, shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or any State by reason of failure to pay any poll tax or other tax.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Bungwe la Congress likhala ndi mphamvu zokwaniritsa nkhaniyi pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo oyenera.	The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
KUSINTHA XXV	AMENDMENT XXV
Adadutsa ndi Congress Julayi 6, 1965. Adavomerezedwa February 10, 1967.	Passed by Congress July 6, 1965. Ratified February 10, 1967.
Chidziwitso: Article II, gawo 1, la Constitution lidakhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwa 25.	Note: Article II, section 1, of the Constitution was affected by the 25th amendment.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Pakachotsedwa Purezidenti kapena kumwalira kapena kusiya ntchito, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti adzakhala Purezidenti.	In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President shall become President.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Nthawi zonse pakakhala mwayi wachiwiri kwa Wachiwiri wa Purezidenti, Purezidenti amasankha Wachiwiri kwa Mtsogoleri yemwe adzatenga udindowu pakavomerezedwa ndi mavoti ambiri a Nyumba zonse za Congress.	Whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice President, the President shall nominate a Vice President who shall take office upon confirmation by a majority vote of both Houses of Congress.
Gawo 3.	Section 3.
Nthawi iliyonse Purezidenti akagonjera kwa Purezidenti wa Nyumba ya Senate ndi Sipikala wa Nyumba ya Oimira, kulengeza kwake kuti akulephera kupereka mphamvu ndi maudindo a ofesi yake, mpaka atawafotokozera chilengezo chosiyana ndi izi. Mphamvu ndi ntchitozi zidzaperekedwa ndi Wachiwiri wa Purezidenti ngati Purezidenti Woyimira.	Whenever the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that he is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, and until he transmits to them a written declaration to the contrary, such powers and duties shall be discharged by the Vice President as Acting President.
Gawo 4.	Section 4.
Nthawi zonse Wachiwiri kwa President komanso ambiri mwa akuluakulu oyang'anira mabungwe akulu kapena bungwe lina lililonse longa Congress lingapereke chilolezo, limapereka kwa Purezidenti kwa Nyumba ya Senate ndi Sipikala wa Nyumba ya Oyimira zivomerezo zawo kuti Purezidenti sangathe kugwirira ntchito muudindo wake, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti azigwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo ngati Purezidenti.	Whenever the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall immediately assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting President.
Pambuyo pake, Purezidenti akagonjera kwa Purezidenti wa Nyumba ya Senate ndi Sipikala wa Nyumba yaameleyonse kulengeza kuti palibe kulephera, adzayambiranso mphamvu ndi udindo wake pokhapokha Deputy President ndi ambiri a Akuluakulu aofesi yayikulu kapena bungwe lina ngati Congress ikhoza kupereka, zimaperekedwa pasanathe masiku anayi kwa Purezidenti wa Nyumba ya Seneti ndi Sipikala wa Nyumba ya Oyimira kulengeza kwawo kuti Purezidenti sangathe kugwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zawo ndi udindo wa ofesi yake. Pamenepo Congress idzalingalira vutolo, kusonkhana mkati mwa maola makumi anayi kudza asanu ndi atatu kuti cholinga chimenecho chisachitike. Ngati Congress, patadutsa masiku makumi awiri ndi chimodzi kuchokera pomwe chilengezo chomaliza chidalembedwa, kapena ngati Congress sichikhala, patatha masiku makumi awiri ndi chimodzi pambuyo poti Congress ikufunika kuti ibwere, zimasankha mavoti awiri mwa atatu a Nyumba zonse kuti Purezidenti sangathe kugwirira ntchito udindo wake, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti adzapitiliza kugwira ntchito zomwezo monga Purezidenti; apo ayi, Purezidenti adzayambiranso mphamvu ndi ntchito za udindo wake.	Thereafter, when the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that no inability exists, he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit within four days to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office. Thereupon Congress shall decide the issue, assembling within forty-eight hours for that purpose if not in session. If the Congress, within twenty-one days after receipt of the latter written declaration, or, if Congress is not in session, within twenty-one days after Congress is required to assemble, determines by two-thirds vote of both Houses that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall continue to discharge the same as Acting President; otherwise, the President shall resume the powers and duties of his office.
ZOLENGA XXVI	AMENDMENT XXVI
Adapita ndi Congress Marichi 23, 1971. Adavomerezedwa pa Julayi 1, 1971.	Passed by Congress March 23, 1971. Ratified July 1, 1971.
Chidziwitso: Kusintha 14, gawo lachiwiri, la Constitution lidasinthidwa ndi gawo 1 la 26 kusinthidwa.	Note: Amendment 14, section 2, of the Constitution was modified by section 1 of the 26th amendment.
Gawo 1.	Section 1.
Ufulu wa nzika za United States, wazaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu kapena kuposerapo, sangavote kapena kuvomerezedwa ndi United States kapena Boma lililonse chifukwa cha zaka.	The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age.
Gawo 2.	Section 2.
Bungwe la Congress likhala ndi mphamvu zokwaniritsa nkhaniyi pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo oyenera.	The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
KUSINTHA XXVII	AMENDMENT XXVII
Poyambirira adakambirana Sep. 25, 1789. Yotchulidwa May 7, 1992.	Originally proposed Sept. 25, 1789. Ratified May 7, 1992.
Palibe lamulo, lokakamiza kubwezeretsedwa kwa ntchito za maseneta ndi oyimira, lidzagwira ntchito, kufikira chisankho cha Oyimira chitakhala chitaloledwa.	No law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of Representatives shall have intervened.