Iwu nke United States. |
The Constitution of the United States. |
Anyị ndị United States, iji wee guzobe ọgbakọ zuru oke, guzosie ike
n'ikpe, tufuo ntụkwasị obi ụlọ, nye nchekwa nke ọha, ịkwalite ọdịmma na
nchekwa, na idozi Onwe Onye nweere onwe anyị na Ọgbọ anyị, mee ma iguzobe iwu
a maka United States America. |
We the People of the United
States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure
domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general
Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity,
do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. |
Nkeji edemede 1 |
Article I. |
Ngalaba. 1. |
Section. 1. |
Ike niile iwu omebere nke a nyere ga- abụ ndị omebe iwu nke United States,
nke ga-enwe ndị Senat e na atlọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya. |
All legislative Powers
herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which
shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives. |
Ngalaba. 2. |
Section. 2. |
Oflọ nke ndị omebe iwu ga-enwe ndị ụlọ omebe iwu ahọpụtara n'afọ nke abụọ
ọ bụla, ndị ahọpụtara na steeti ọ bụla ga-enweta asambodo chọrọ maka ndị
na-ahọrọ ntuli aka nke ngalaba omebe iwu nke steeti. |
The House of
Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the
People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the
Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the
State Legislature. |
Ọ dighi onye ọ bụla ga-abụ onye nnọchi anya agaghị abịarute afọ iri abụọ
na ise , ma bụrụkwa nwa amaala nke United States afọ asaa, ma ọ bụ ezie na a
họpụtaghị ya, ọ ga-abụ Onye bi na steeti ahụ nke a ga-ahọrọ ya. . |
No Person shall be a
Representative who shall not have attained to the Age of twenty five Years,
and been seven Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when
elected, be an Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen. |
A ga-ekenye ndị nnọchi anya na ụtụ isi ha n'etiti ọtụtụ Steeti enwere ike
itinye n'ime otu a, dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ha si dị, nke a ga-ekpebi site n'ịtinye
ọnụ ọgụgụ niile nke ndị nweere onwe ha, gụnyere ndị nọ na ya maka Ọrụ nke Oge
Afọ, na iwezuga ndị India anaghị atụ ụtụ, ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị ọzọ niile. The
n'ezie Enumeration ga-mere n'ime afọ atọ mgbe mbụ Nzute nke Congress nke
United States, na n'ime ọ bụla ụdi Okwu nke afọ iri, na ndị dị otú ahụ n'ụzọ dị
ka ha ga-site Iwu iduzi. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nnọchianya agaghị akarị otu maka puku
mmadụ iri atọ, mana Steeti ọ bụla ga-enwe ọnụnọ na - anọchite anya otu nnọchi
anya; ma rue mgbe a ga-eme ụdị akụkọ a, steeti New Hampshire ga-enwe ikike
ịbụ chuse atọ, Massachusetts asatọ, Rhode-Island na Providence Plantations
otu, Connecticut ise, New-York isii, New Jersey anọ, Pennsylvania asatọ,
Delaware otu, Maryland isii, Virginia iri, North Carolina ise, South Carolina
ise, na Georgia atọ. |
Representatives and
direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be
included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which
shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including
those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians not taxed,
three fifths of all other Persons. The actual Enumeration shall be made
within three Years after the first Meeting of the Congress of the United
States, and within every subsequent Term of ten Years, in such Manner as they
shall by Law direct. The Number of Representatives shall not exceed one for every
thirty Thousand, but each State shall have at Least one Representative; and
until such enumeration shall be made, the State of New Hampshire shall be
entitled to chuse three, Massachusetts eight, Rhode-Island and Providence
Plantations one, Connecticut five, New-York six, New Jersey four,
Pennsylvania eight, Delaware one, Maryland six, Virginia ten, North Carolina
five, South Carolina five, and Georgia three. |
Mgbe ohere fọdụụrụ onye nnọchi anya steeti ọ bụla, ndị isi na-ahụ maka ndị
na-ahụ maka ọrụ ha ga-ewepụta Akwụkwọ edemede maka ntuli aka iji mejupụta
ohere ndị a. |
When vacancies happen in
the Representation from any State, the Executive Authority thereof shall
issue Writs of Election to fill such Vacancies. |
Houselọ ndị nnọchiteanya ga- akpọpụ onye Ọkà okwu ya na ndị ọrụ ndị ọzọ; ma
gha enwe ike nke imirikiti. |
The House of
Representatives shall chuse their Speaker and other Officers; and shall have
the sole Power of Impeachment. |
Ngalaba. 3. |
Section. 3. |
Ndi omebe iwu nke United States ga-enwe ndị omebe iwu abụọ sitere na
steeti ọ bụla, ndị omebe iwu họpụtara n'ime afọ isii; na Senator ọ bụla
ga-enwe otu votu. |
The Senate of the United
States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the
Legislature thereof, for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote. |
Ozugbo ha chịkọtara na ntuli aka nke izizi nke mbụ, a ga-ekewa ha n'otu
aka ahụ ka enwere ike ịbụ klas atọ. Iche oche nke ndị okenye nke klas nke mbụ
ga-atọhapụ na mmechi nke afọ nke abụọ, na klas nke abụọ na mmechi nke afọ nke
anọ, na nke klas nke atọ na Mmechi nke afọ nke isii, ka otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ wee
nwee ike ka ahọpụta n’afọ nke abụọ ọ bụla; ma ọ bụrụ na ezumike emee site na
ndozi, ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ ọzọ, n'oge oge nkwụghachi nke omebe iwu nke steeti ọ
bụla, Onye isi ya nwere ike ime nhọpụta nwa oge ruo mgbe ọgbakọ ga-abịa nzukọ
ọzọ, nke ga-emejupụta ohere ahụ. |
Immediately after they
shall be assembled in Consequence of the first Election, they shall be
divided as equally as may be into three Classes. The Seats of the Senators of
the first Class shall be vacated at the Expiration of the second Year, of the
second Class at the Expiration of the fourth Year, and of the third Class at
the Expiration of the sixth Year, so that one third may be chosen every
second Year; and if Vacancies happen by Resignation, or otherwise, during the
Recess of the Legislature of any State, the Executive thereof may make
temporary Appointments until the next Meeting of the Legislature, which shall
then fill such Vacancies. |
Ọ dighi onye ọ bụla ga-abụ onye omeiwu na-agabeghị afọ iri atọ na afọ iri
atọ, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ nwa amaala nke United States, na onye agaghị abụ, mgbe
a họpụtara ya, ịbụ onye bi na steeti a ga-ahọrọ ya. |
No Person shall be a
Senator who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty Years, and been nine
Years a Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an
Inhabitant of that State for which he shall be chosen. |
Onye osote onye isi ala nke United States ga-abụ onye isi oche nke Senate,
ma ọ gaghị enwe votu, ọ gwụla ma ejiri nkewa . |
The Vice President of the
United States shall be President of the Senate, but shall have no Vote,
unless they be equally divided. |
Ndị otu ụlọ omebe iwu ga- akpọpụ ndị isi ndị ọzọ na onye isi ala oge
ụfọdụ, na ọnụnọ nke Onye isi oche, ma ọ bụ mgbe ọ ga-arụ ọrụ nke Onye isi ala
nke United States. |
The Senate shall chuse
their other Officers, and also a President pro tempore, in the Absence of the
Vice President, or when he shall exercise the Office of President of the United
States. |
Ndị otu kansụl ga-enwe ike iji nwalee Impeach niile. Mgbe anọdụ ala maka
Nzube ahụ, ha ga-anọ na nsọ ma ọ bụ nkwenye. Mgbe a na-anwale Onye isi ala
nke United States, Onye isi ọka ikpe ga - ekwupụta: Ọ nweghịkwa onye a ga-ama
ikpe na- enweghị nkwenye nke ụzọ atọ nke ndị otu nọ ugbu a. |
The Senate shall have the
sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that Purpose, they shall
be on Oath or Affirmation. When the President of the United States is tried,
the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the
Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present. |
Ikpe n’ikpe ọ bụla enweghị nke ga - akarị n ’iwepụ ya n’ọfịs yana iweghara
njide ma ọ bụ inweta ọfịs ọ bụla n’okpuru United States: ma Partylọ ikpe a
mara ikpe ga-akwụ ụgwọ ma dabere na nkwupụta, ikpe, ikpe. na Puni shment, dị
ka Iwu. |
Judgment in Cases of
Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and
disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of honor, Trust or Profit under
the United States: but the Party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and
subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to Law. |
Ngalaba. 4. |
Section. 4. |
Oge, Ebe na akwukwo nke ichoputa ndi ochichi maka ndi okenye na ndi nnọchi
anya a ga-ekenye ya na steeti obula site na nzuko omebe iwu ya. ma Congress
nwere ike oge ọ bụla site na Iwu ịme ma ọ bụ gbanwee iwu dị otú a, belụsọ
gbasara Ebe a na-atụgharị ndị okenye . |
The Times, Places and
Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be
prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at
any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of
chusing Senators. |
Ogbakọ ga-ezukọta otu ugboro na Kwa Afọ, Mgbakọ a ga-abụkwa ụbọchị Mọnde
mbụ na Disemba, ọ gwụla ma ha ga-edebe Iwu ụbọchị ọzọ. |
The Congress shall
assemble at least once in every Year, and such Meeting shall be on the first
Monday in December, unless they shall by Law appoint a different Day. |
Ngalaba. 5. |
Section. 5. |
Houselọ ọ bụla ga-abụ onye ọka ikpe nke ntuli aka, nloghachi na ntozu nke
ndị otu ya, ọtụtụ ihe ga - eme usoro aka ọrụ imezu ihe; mana Onu ogugu nwere
ike ibighari site na ubochi site na ubochi, ma nyekwa ya ikike ikwusi nnabata
nke ndi otu a, na udi ihe a, ma obu n’okpuru ahuhu ndia dika ulo obula nwere
ike inye. |
Each House shall be the
Judge of the Elections, Returns and Qualifications of its own Members, and a
Majority of each shall constitute a Quorum to do Business; but a smaller
Number may adjourn from day to day, and may be authorized to compel the
Attendance of absent Members, in such Manner, and under such Penalties as
each House may provide. |
Houselọ ọ bụla nwere ike ikpebi iwu nke usoro ya, taa ndị otu ya
ntaramahụhụ maka ịkpa oke arụghị arụ , ma, site na ngakọrịta nke ụzọ abụọ,
ịchụpụ onye otu. |
Each House may determine
the Rules of its Proceedings, punish its Members for disorderly Behaviour,
and, with the Concurrence of two thirds, expel a Member. |
Houselọ ọ bụla ga-edekọ Akwụkwọ nke usoro ya, ma site n'oge ruo n'oge
na-ebipụta otu, ewezuga akụkụ ndị ọzọ nwere ike ị nweta izu nzuzo; na Eea na
ofzọ nke Ndị Isi ụlọ nke ọ bụla, a ga-abanye na Ọchịchọ nke otu ụzọ n'ụzọ ise
nke oge ahụ. |
Each House shall keep a
Journal of its Proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting
such Parts as may in their Judgment require Secrecy; and the Yeas and Nays of
the Members of either House on any question shall, at the Desire of one fifth
of those Present, be entered on the Journal. |
Abughi Ulo, n’oge nzuko omebe iwu, n’enweghi nkwenye nke ozo, dogharia ihe
kariri abali ato, ma obu n’ebe obula ozo karia nke ulo abuo o ga-anọdụ. |
Neither House, during the
Session of Congress, shall, without the Consent of the other, adjourn for
more than three days, nor to any other Place than that in which the two
Houses shall be sitting. |
Ngalaba. 6. |
Section. 6. |
Ndị omebe iwu na ndị nnọchi anya ga-enweta nkwụghachi ụgwọ maka ọrụ ha, ka
iwu nyochaa ya wee kwụọ ụgwọ site na Akụ nke United States. Ha ga-anọ n'ọnọdụ
niile, ewezuga Treason, Felony na Mbibi nke Udo, ịbụ ndị a ga-enweta ikike
site na ijide mmadụ n'oge nnọkọ ha na Nzukọ nke ụlọ ha, na ịgakwa
na-alọghachi otu ahụ; na okwu ọ bụla ma ọ bụ arụmụka ọ bụla na Houselọ ọ
bụla, a gaghị ajụ ha ajụjụ na Ebe ọ bụla ọzọ. |
The Senators and Representatives
shall receive a Compensation for their Services, to be ascertained by Law,
and paid out of the Treasury of the United States. They shall in all Cases,
except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest
during their Attendance at the Session of their respective Houses, and in
going to and returning from the same; and for any Speech or Debate in either
House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place. |
Onweghi onye otu Senator ma obu onye nnochite anya ga ahoyere onye oru ndi
o bula n'okpuru ikike nke United States, nke emeputara , ma o bu ihe ochicho
nke aghaghachitere n’oge a; na onweghi onye na-ejide ọ bụla office n'okpuru
United States, ga - abụ onye otu nke ụlọ ọ bụla ga - akpọ mgbanaka ya na
Ọfịs. |
No Senator or
Representative shall, during the Time for which he was elected, be appointed
to any civil Office under the Authority of the United States, which shall
have been created, or the Emoluments whereof shall have been encreased during
such time; and no Person holding any Office under the United States, shall be
a Member of either House during his Continuance in Office. |
Ngalaba. 7. |
Section. 7. |
Ego niile maka iwelite Ego ga-esi n ’ụlọ ndị nnọchite anya; mana ndị otu
Senate nwere ike ịkọwa ma ọ bụ kwenye ya na Ndezigharị ndị ọzọ. |
All Bills for raising
Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may
propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills. |
Iwu ọ bụla nke gaferela Representativeslọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya na Sineti,
ga-akpọrọ Onye isi ala United States tupu ọ bụrụ iwu. Ọ bụrụ na ọ kwadoro, ọ
ga-abịanye aka na ya, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-emeghachite ya, site na Nwepu ya na
ụlọ a ga - esite na ya, onye ga - abanye na Nnabata na Akwụkwọ Akụkọ ha ma
gaa n'ihu ịtụle ya. Ọ bụrụ na ntụgharị uche dị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ụlọ ahụ
ga-ekwenye na a ga-agabiga iwu ahụ, a ga-eziga ya na mgbagha, na otherlọ nke
ọzọ, nke a ga-atụle ya, ma ọ bụrụ na ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ụlọ ahụ emee ya.
ga-abụ iwu. Ma niile dị otú ahụ ikpe na Votes nke ma Ụlọ ga-ekpebisi ike site
yeas na Nays, na Names nke Persons ịtụ vootu maka na imegide Bill ga-abụrịrị
na Journal nke ọ bụla House karị. Ọ bụrụ na Onyeisi alaghachighị ụgwọ ahụ ọ
bụla n'ime ụbọchị iri (ụbọchị Sọnde ga - emechi) mgbe a kọwapụtara ya, otu
ahụ ga-abụ iwu, dịka Manner dịka ọ bịanyere aka na ya, belụsọ na Congress
site na Mkpesa ha gbochiri ya. nloghachi ya, nke bụrụ na ọ gaghị abụ Iwu. |
Every Bill which shall
have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it
become a Law, be presented to the President of the United States; If he
approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it, with his Objections
to that House in which it shall have originated, who shall enter the
Objections at large on their Journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If after
such Reconsideration two thirds of that House shall agree to pass the Bill,
it shall be sent, together with the Objections, to the other House, by which
it shall likewise be reconsidered, and if approved by two thirds of that
House, it shall become a Law. But in all such Cases the Votes of both Houses
shall be determined by yeas and Nays, and the Names of the Persons voting for
and against the Bill shall be entered on the Journal of each House
respectively. If any Bill shall not be returned by the President within ten
Days (Sundays excepted) after it shall have been presented to him, the Same
shall be a Law, in like Manner as if he had signed it, unless the Congress by
their Adjournment prevent its Return, in which Case it shall not be a Law. |
Usoro ọ bụla, mkpebi, ma ọ bụ votu ọ bụla nke nkwenye Senate na oflọ nke
ndị nnọchite anya nwere ike ịdị mkpa (belụsọ na ajụjụ maka ntinye akwụkwọ)
ga-ewetara Onye isi ala nke United States; na tupu otu Onye ahụ ga -eme
nsonaazụ, nke ọ ga-akwado ma ọ bụ nke ịnakwere ya, ụzọ abụọ n'ime otu ndị ụlọ
omeiwu na ndị ụlọ omebe iwu ga-akwụghachi ya, dịka iwu na ikike nke edepụtara
na Okwu nke Iwu siri dị. |
Every Order, Resolution,
or Vote to which the Concurrence of the Senate and House of Representatives
may be necessary (except on a question of Adjournment) shall be presented to
the President of the United States; and before the Same shall take Effect,
shall be approved by him, or being disapproved by him, shall be repassed by
two thirds of the Senate and House of Representatives, according to the Rules
and Limitations prescribed in the Case of a Bill. |
Ngalaba. 8. |
Section. 8. |
Congress ga-enwe ike idobe na ịnakọta ụtụ, Ọrụ, Imgagharị na Mkpokọta,
ịkwụ ụgwọ ụgwọ ma nyekwa nchekwa na nchekwa ọdịmma niile nke United States; mana
Ọrụ nile, Mpepu na Exchụpụ ga-abụ otu na United States niile; |
The Congress shall have
Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts
and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States;
but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United
States; |
Iji gbaziri Ego na otuto nke United States; |
To borrow Money on the
credit of the United States; |
Iji chịkwaa Azụmaahịa na ndị mba ọzọ, yana n'etiti ọtụtụ States, yana ndị
ebo India; |
To regulate Commerce with
foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes; |
Iji guzosie ike Ewu nke Naturalization, yana Iwu Ewu banyere okwu Etu Ego
na United States dum; |
To establish an uniform
Rule of Naturalization, and uniform Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies
throughout the United States; |
Inye Ego, dozie ọnụ ahịa ya, na nke mba ọzọ, ma dozie ụkpụrụ nke igwe na
ihe jikoro; |
To coin Money, regulate
the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin, and fix the Standard of Weights and
Measures; |
Iji nye ntaramahụhụ maka ịkwụ ụgwọ ihe nzuzo na Mkpụrụ ego United States
ugbu a; |
To provide for the
Punishment of counterfeiting the Securities and current Coin of the United
States; |
Iji guzosie ike Postlọ Ọrụ na post okporo ụzọ; |
To establish Post Offices
and post Roads; |
Iji kwalite Ọganihu nke Sayensị na Arts bara uru, site na ịchebe obere oge
maka ndị ode akwụkwọ na ndị na - enye ndị ọzọ ikike iche ihe odide na
nchọpụta ha ; |
To promote the Progress
of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and
Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries; |
Iji mejupụta ụlọ ikpe dị ala na Courtlọikpe kachasị elu ; |
To constitute Tribunals
inferior to the supreme Court; |
Defkọwa ma taa ahụhụ Piragris na mmebi iwu mere n'oké osimiri, yana mmejọ
megide Iwu nke Mba ; |
To define and punish
Piracies and Felonies committed on the high Seas, and Offences against the
Law of Nations; |
Ikwusa agha, nye akwukwo ozi nke Masi na Mmanye, ma mee iwu banyere okpuru
ulo na mmiri ; |
To declare War, grant
Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make Rules concerning Captures on Land
and Water; |
Zụlite na ịkwado ndị agha, mana ịnweghị ego maka ojiji ahụ ga-adị ogologo
oge karịa afọ abụọ ; |
To raise and support
Armies, but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be for a longer Term
than two Years; |
Inye ma dokwa ndi agha mmiri; |
To provide and maintain a
Navy; |
Ime iwu maka Gọọmentị na Iwu nke ala na ndị agha mmiri; |
To make Rules for the
Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces; |
Iji nye maka ịkpọku ndị Milite ka o mebie iwu nke Ndị Njikọ, gbochie
mkpagbu na ịzọpụ mmadụ ; |
To provide for calling
forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress Insurrections
and repel Invasions; |
Iji nye nhazi, nhazi, na ịdọ aka ná ntị, ndị Militia, na maka ịchịkwa
akụkụ dị ka nke enwere ike itinye n'ọrụ na United States, ịbanye na States dị
iche iche, Nhọpụta nke Ndị Ọrụ, na ikike nke ịzụ ọzụzụ ahụ. Militia dịka ịdọ
aka na ntị nke Ndị Isi obodo nyere; |
To provide for
organizing, arming, and disciplining, the Militia, and for governing such
Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United States,
reserving to the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and
the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed
by Congress; |
Exerciseme mmebe iwu pụrụ iche na allkpụrụ ọ bụla, na-achịkwa District dị
otú a (karịa karịa Maịl iri) dị ka enwere ike, site na Oge Nnọkọ Steeti, na
Nnabata nke ndị nnọchianya, ga-abụ oche oche nke Gọọmentị United States, yana
igosipụta ikike dị ka ikike karịrị Ebe niile zụtara nkwenye nke ndị omebe iwu
nke steeti ga-abụ otu, maka Nrụpụta nke rtslọ Nche, Akwụkwọ Akụkọ, enlọ Ọrụ,
Dock-Yards na ụlọ ndị ọzọ dị mkpa; |
To exercise exclusive
Legislation in all Cases whatsoever, over such District (not exceeding ten
Miles square) as may, by Cession of particular States, and the Acceptance of
Congress, become the Seat of the Government of the United States, and to
exercise like Authority over all Places purchased by the Consent of the
Legislature of the State in which the Same shall be, for the Erection of
Forts, Magazines, Arsenals, dock-Yards, and other needful Buildings;—And |
Ime iwu niile dị mkpa ma dị mma maka imezu ikike ndị a dị n'elu, yana
ikike ndị iwu a nyere na gọọmentị nke United States, ma ọ bụ Ngalaba ọ bụla
ma ọ bụ onye ọrụ ọ bụla. |
To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into
Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this
Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or
Officer thereof. |
Ngalaba. 9. |
Section. 9. |
Mbugharị ma ọ bụ Mbubata nke ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka steeti ọ bụla dị ugbu a
ga-eche na ha ga-ekwenye, ndị Congress agaghị amachibido iwu ahụ tupu afọ ahụ
otu puku, narị asatọ na asatọ, ma enwere ike itinye ụtụ ma ọ bụ ọrụ na
Mbubata dị otú a, erughi ihe karịrị iri dollar maka Onye ọ bụla. |
The Migration or
Importation of such Persons as any of the States now existing shall think
proper to admit, shall not be prohibited by the Congress prior to the Year
one thousand eight hundred and eight, but a Tax or duty may be imposed on
such Importation, not exceeding ten dollars for each Person. |
Agaghị akwụsị ikike nke Akwụkwọ nke Habeas Corpus , belụsọ ma ọ bụrụ na
oge nke nnupu isi ma ọ bụ mwakpo nke nchekwa Ọha nwere ike ịchọ ya. |
The Privilege of the Writ
of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in Cases of Rebellion or
Invasion the public Safety may require it. |
Ọ dịghị iwu nke Attainder ma ọ bụ nke ochie post ga-agafe . |
No Bill of Attainder or
ex post facto Law shall be passed. |
Onweghi ikike, ma obu uzo ozo, a gha atap ụtụ, belụsọ na portgụta na
ensuskpụrụ Ọgụgụ ma ọ bụ ọnụọgụ dị n'okpuru ebe a tupu ekwenye ya ka ewere
ya. |
No Capitation, or other
direct, Tax shall be laid, unless in Proportion to the Census or enumeration
herein before directed to be taken. |
Ọ dịghị Tax ma ọ bụ ọrụ a ga-tọrọ na Articles exported ọ bụla State. |
No Tax or Duty shall be
laid on Articles exported from any State. |
Onweghi usoro iwu nke Azụmaahịa ma ọ bụ ụtụ ọ bụla ga-enye ikike n'ọdụ
ụgbọ mmiri nke otu steeti karịa nke ndị ọzọ: a gaghịkwa enwe iwu ga-abanye,
ma ọ bụ site na otu steeti ịbanye, doo anya ma ọ bụ kwụọ ụgwọ ọrụ na mpaghara
ọzọ. |
No Preference shall be
given by any Regulation of Commerce or Revenue to the Ports of one State over
those of another: nor shall Vessels bound to, or from, one State, be obliged
to enter, clear, or pay Duties in another. |
Onweghi ego a ga-adọta site n'ebe a na-edebe ego, kama na nsonye nke
nnabata iwu kwadoro; A ga-ebipụta Nkwupụta oge niile na Akaụntụ nke nnata na
mmefu nke ego ọha niile site n'oge ruo n'oge. |
No Money shall be drawn
from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law; and a regular
Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money
shall be published from time to time. |
Ọchịchị United States agaghị enye ikike ọ bụla ikike ya: Ọ nweghịkwa onye
ọ bụla na - ejide ọfịs ọ bụla ma ọ bụ ntụkwasị obi ọ bụla n'okpuru ha, nke na
- enweghị nkwenye nke Congress ga - anabata nnabata ọ bụla, Emolument, Office
ma ọ bụ Isi ọ bụla. , site na Eze ọ bụla, Onye Ọchịchị, ma ọ bụ Mba Ọzọ. |
No Title of Nobility
shall be granted by the United States: And no Person holding any Office of
Profit or Trust under them, shall, without the Consent of the Congress,
accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever,
from any King, Prince, or foreign State. |
Ngalaba. 10. |
Section. 10. |
Ọ dịghị steeti ga-abanye na Nkwekọrịta, Njikọ ma ọ bụ Nkwekọrịta ọ bụla; nye
Akwụkwọ Ozi Marque na Mkpesa; ego Ego; iweputa ego nke Ebe E Si Nweta; mee
ihe ọ bụla ma ọ bụghị ọla-ọcha na ọla ọcha ka ọ bụrụ ọmụrụ nwa na ịkwụ ụgwọ
nke ụgwọ; gafere anyzọ ọ bụla nke Attainder, ma ọ bụ Iwu post ọ bụla, ma ọ bụ
Iwu nke na-anagide ikike nke Nkwekọrịta, ma ọ bụ nye ikike ọ bụla aha. |
No State shall enter into
any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal;
coin Money; emit Bills of Credit; make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a
Tender in Payment of Debts; pass any Bill of Attainder, ex post facto Law, or
Law impairing the Obligation of Contracts, or grant any Title of Nobility. |
Onweghi steeti ga, n’enweghi nkwenye nke Congress, ga - edowe ihe omuma ma
obu oru ya na mbupu ma obu mbupu ahia, ewezuga ihe nwere ike di nkpa iji
mezuo nyocha ya. Mbupu, ga-abụ maka iji Akụ nke United States; na ụdị Iwu a
niile ga-edo onwe ya n'okpuru ntụgharịgharị na nhazi nke Congress. |
No State shall, without
the Consent of the Congress, lay any Imposts or Duties on Imports or Exports,
except what may be absolutely necessary for executing it's inspection Laws:
and the net Produce of all Duties and Imposts, laid by any State on Imports
or Exports, shall be for the Use of the Treasury of the United States; and
all such Laws shall be subject to the Revision and Controul of the Congress. |
Ọ dịghị steeti ga-enweghị, ma ọ bụrụ na nkwenye nke Congress, ga-edobe ọrụ
ọ bụla nke Tonnage, debe Ndị agha ma ọ bụ Shigbọ mmiri nke agha n'oge udo,
banye na nkwekọrịta ọ bụla ma ọ bụ soro na steeti ọzọ, ma ọ bụ jiri ikike mba
ọzọ, ma ọ bụ lụọ agha, belụsọ wakporo ya n'ezie, ma ọ bụ n'ihe egwu dị nso
dịka nke na-agaghị ekwenye na-egbu oge. |
No State shall, without
the Consent of Congress, lay any Duty of Tonnage, keep Troops, or Ships of
War in time of Peace, enter into any Agreement or Compact with another State,
or with a foreign Power, or engage in War, unless actually invaded, or in
such imminent Danger as will not admit of delay. |
Edemede. II. |
Article. II. |
Ngalaba. 1. |
Section. 1. |
Onye isi ala a ga-egosi ya na Onye isi ala United States of America. Ọ
ga-ejide ọfịs ya n’oge ọgbụgba nke afọ anọ, ma ya na onye isi ndị isi, ndị a
họpụtara maka otu oge ahụ, ka a họpụtara dịka ndị a |
The executive Power shall
be vested in a President of the United States of America. He shall hold his
Office during the Term of four Years, and, together with the Vice President,
chosen for the same Term, be elected, as follows |
Ọchịchị ọ bụla ga-ahọpụta, n'ụkpụrụ Akwụkwọ iwu dị ka iwu ya nwere ike
iduzi ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na - ahọpụtara aha ya, ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị isi na ndị nnọchite
anya steeti nwere ike inwe ikike na Congress: mana onweghị Senator ma ọ bụ
onye nnọchi anya, ma ọ bụ Onye nwere ya. A ga-ahọpụta ọfịs ntụkwasị obi ma ọ
bụ uru n'okpuru United States ka ọ bụrụ Onye Ọhọrọ. |
Each State shall appoint,
in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a Number of Electors,
equal to the whole Number of Senators and Representatives to which the State
may be entitled in the Congress: but no Senator or Representative, or Person
holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States, shall be
appointed an Elector. |
Ndị ntuli aka ga-ezukọ na steeti ha wee votu votu maka mmadụ abụọ, onye
otu ya na-agaghị abụ onye bi n'otu Steeti. Na ha ga-eme ka a List of niile
Persons tozuru oke, na nke Number nke Votes maka nke ọ bụla; nke Ndepụta ha
ga-abịanye aka ma gosipụta ya, ma nyefee akara ya na oche nke Gọọmentị United
States, ka enyere Onye isi oche ndị isi iwu. Onye isi oche nke Senate ga, na
nnọchianya nke ndị isi na ndị na-anọchite anya ụlọ, ga-emeghe Asambodo niile,
mgbe ahụ, a ga-agụ votu ahụ. Onye ahụ nwere ọnụọgụ votu kacha uku ga-abụ onye
isi ala, ọ bụrụ na ọnụọgụ ahụ ga-abụ ọtụtụ nke ndị na-ahọpụta ndị ahọpụtara; ma
ọ bụrụ na e nwere karịa karịa ndị nwere ọtụtụ ndị dị otu a, nweekwa ọnụ ọgụgụ
votu ha nhata, mgbe ahụ, ndị omebe iwu ga-ewere ọkwa Ballot ozugbo otu n'ime
ha maka Onye isi ala; ma oburu na Onweghi onye nwere otutu, ya bu na ndi ise
kachasi elu na Ndeputa a saidlọ a kwuru ga-adị ka Manner chuse President. Ma na
chusing na President, na Votes ga-iwere site States, na onodi n'ebe onye ọ
bụla State enwe otu Vote; A ga-enwe ndị omeiwu maka ndị nwoke maka ndị otu a
na ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke steeti ahụ, ọtụtụ ihe na steeti niile ga-adị mkpa
nhọta. N'ọnọdụ ọ bụla, mgbe Onye Isi Onye Nhọrọ ahụ gasịrị, Onye ahụ nwere
ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị ukwuu nke ntuli aka nke ndị ahọpụtara ga-abụ onye isi ala. Mana
oburu n’adighi ihe mmadu abuo ma obu karie ndi nwere votu aha ha nhoputa, ndi
Ochioma ga- emechiri ha site n’aka Ballot Onye isi ala. |
The Electors shall meet
in their respective States, and vote by Ballot for two Persons, of whom one
at least shall not be an Inhabitant of the same State with themselves. And
they shall make a List of all the Persons voted for, and of the Number of
Votes for each; which List they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed
to the Seat of the Government of the United States, directed to the President
of the Senate. The President of the Senate shall, in the Presence of the
Senate and House of Representatives, open all the Certificates, and the Votes
shall then be counted. The Person having the greatest Number of Votes shall
be the President, if such Number be a Majority of the whole Number of
Electors appointed; and if there be more than one who have such Majority, and
have an equal Number of Votes, then the House of Representatives shall
immediately chuse by Ballot one of them for President; and if no Person have
a Majority, then from the five highest on the List the said House shall in
like Manner chuse the President. But in chusing the President, the Votes
shall be taken by States, the Representation from each State having one Vote;
A quorum for this Purpose shall consist of a Member or Members from two
thirds of the States, and a Majority of all the States shall be necessary to
a Choice. In every Case, after the Choice of the President, the Person having
the greatest Number of Votes of the Electors shall be the Vice President. But
if there should remain two or more who have equal Votes, the Senate shall
chuse from them by Ballot the Vice President. |
Congress nwere ike ikpebi Oge a ga- eji chụpụta ndị ahọpụtara, yana ụbọchị
ha ga-enye votu ha ; nke Daybọchị ahụ ga-abụ otu na United States niile. |
The Congress may
determine the Time of chusing the Electors, and the Day on which they shall
give their Votes; which Day shall be the same throughout the United States. |
Onweghi onye ọ bụla n’abughi onye amụrụ na amụrụ pụta ụwa, ma ọ bụ nwa
amaala nke United States n’oge nnabata nke Iwu a, ga-etozu n’ọfịs Onye isi
ala; Onweghi onye o bula tozuru oke n'ime office ahu onye erughi iru afọ iri
ato na ise, ma buru afo iri na ano onye bi n’ime United States. |
No Person except a
natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the
Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President;
neither shall any Person be eligible to that Office who shall not have
attained to the Age of thirty five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident
within the United States. |
N'ọnọdụ nke iwepu Onye isi ala n'ọfịs, ma ọ bụ ọnwụ ya, mwepu ya, ma ọ bụ
enweghị ike iwepu ikike na ọrụ nke Office kwuru, otu ahụ ga-ebuso Onye isi
ala, na Congress nwere ike site na Iwu iji nye okwu a. nke Mwepu, Ọnwụ, Mwepu
ma ọ bụ enweghi ike, nke Onye isi ala na Onye isi ala, na-ekwupụta ihe
ọfịteke ga-arụ dị ka Onye Isi ala, yana onye ọrụ ọ bụla ga-eme ya ruo mgbe a
ga-ewepụ nkwarụ ahụ, ma ọ bụ Onye Ọchịchị ga-ahọpụta. |
In Case of the Removal of
the President from Office, or of his Death, Resignation, or Inability to
discharge the Powers and Duties of the said Office, the Same shall devolve on
the Vice President, and the Congress may by Law provide for the Case of
Removal, Death, Resignation or Inability, both of the President and Vice
President, declaring what Officer shall then act as President, and such
Officer shall act accordingly, until the Disability be removed, or a
President shall be elected. |
The President ga, na kwuru, sị Times, na-enweta ya Services, a Akwụ ụgwọ,
nke ga-abughi ike encreased ma ebelatawo Mgbe oge maka nke ọ ga-e hoputara, ọ
ga-agaghị enweta n'ime na Oge ọ bụla ọzọ Emolument si United States, ma ọ bụ
nke ọ bụla n'ime ha. |
The President shall, at
stated Times, receive for his Services, a Compensation, which shall neither
be encreased nor diminished during the Period for which he shall have been
elected, and he shall not receive within that Period any other Emolument from
the United States, or any of them. |
Tupu ọ banye na ogbugbu ya, ọ ga-ewere nkwupụta ma ọ bụ nkwenye dị
n'okpuru: - "A doụ iyi m iyi (ma ọ bụ kwenye) na m ga-eji ikwesị
ntụkwasị obi mezuo ọfịs Onye isi ala United States, ga - eme ihe kachasị mma
Ikike, chebe, chebe ma chebe Iwu nke United States. " |
Before he enter on the
Execution of his Office, he shall take the following Oath or Affirmation:
—"I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the
Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability,
preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States." |
Ngalaba. 2. |
Section. 2. |
Onye isi ala ahụ ga-abụ ọchịagha na ndị isi nke ndị agha na ndị agha nke
United States, na ndị Militia nke ọtụtụ United States, mgbe a na-akpọbata ndị
ọrụ nke United States n'ezie; ọ nwere ike chọọ Mkpebi, na ederede, nke onye
isi ọrụ ngalaba ọ bụla nke ndị isi ọrụ, na isiokwu ọ bụla metụtara ọrụ nke ụlọ
ọrụ ha, ọ ga-enwe ike inye mgbaghara na mgbaghara maka mmejọ megide United
States, belụsọ N'ọnọdụ nke Mmecha. |
The President shall be
Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the
Militia of the several States, when called into the actual Service of the
United States; he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal
Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to
the Duties of their respective Offices, and he shall have Power to grant
Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases
of Impeachment. |
O gha enwe ikike, site na ndumodu na nkwenye nke Onye isi oche, ime
nkwekorita, eweputara uzo ato nke ndi isi ochichi nke ugbu a; Ọ ga-ahọpụtakwa,
site na Ndụmọdụ na nkwenye nke Senate, ịhọpụta ndị nnọchi anya, ndị ozi ọha
na ndị ọzọ na ndị nnọchi anya, ndị ikpe nke ụlọ ikpe kachasị elu na ndị ọrụ
ndị ọzọ niile nke United States, ndị anaghị enye ọkwa ọ bụla maka nke a maka
nke ọzọ. , nke a ga-emekwa ka Iwu guzosie ike: ma Congress nwere ike site na
Iwu gosipụtara nhọpụta nke ndị isi dị ala, dịka ha chere na o kwesịrị ekwesị,
naanị Onye isi ala, na Courtlọikpe Iwu, ma ọ bụ ndị Isi nke Ngalaba. |
He shall have Power, by
and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two
thirds of the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with
the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public
Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court, and all other Officers of
the United States, whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for,
and which shall be established by Law: but the Congress may by Law vest the
Appointment of such inferior Officers, as they think proper, in the President
alone, in the Courts of Law, or in the Heads of Departments. |
Onye isi ala ga-enwe ike iji mejupụta ohere niile enwere ike ime n'oge
ezumike Senate, site na inye bylọrụ ọrụ ga-agwụ n'oge njedebe nke nnọkọ ọzọ. |
The President shall have
Power to fill up all Vacancies that may happen during the Recess of the
Senate, by granting Commissions which shall expire at the End of their next
Session. |
Ngalaba. 3. |
Section. 3. |
Ọ ga na-enye ozi gbasara Congress nke Steeti nke Union oge site n'oge ruo
n'oge wee kwado ndụmọdụ ha dịka ọ ga-ekpe ikpe dị mkpa ma baa uru; O nwere ike,
n'otu oge, pụrụ iche ị ga-ezukọ ma ụlọ, ma ọ bụ nke abụọ, ma N'ọnọdụ nke
Esemokwu n'etiti ha, iji wee nwee oge itinye aka na iwe, ọ nwere ike itinye
ha oge dị ka o chere na ọ ga-adị mma; ọ ga-anabata ndị nnọchi anya ya na ndị
ozi ọhaneze; ọ ga-elezi anya na a ga-emezu iwu niile n'ikwesi ntụkwasị obi,
ma ziga ndị isi nke United States. |
He shall from time to
time give to the Congress Information of the State of the Union, and
recommend to their Consideration such Measures as he shall judge necessary
and expedient; he may, on extraordinary Occasions, convene both Houses, or
either of them, and in Case of Disagreement between them, with Respect to the
Time of Adjournment, he may adjourn them to such Time as he shall think
proper; he shall receive Ambassadors and other public Ministers; he shall
take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed, and shall Commission all the
Officers of the United States. |
Ngalaba. 4. |
Section. 4. |
Onye isi ala, Onye isi ala na ndị ọrụ ọhaneze niile nke United States, ga-ewepụ
n ’Office on Impeachment for, na Mkpesa nke, Treason, Mpụ, ma ọ bụ mpụ ndị
ọzọ na mpụ. |
The President, Vice
President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from
Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high
Crimes and Misdemeanors. |
Nkeji edemede III. |
Article III. |
Ngalaba. 1. |
Section. 1. |
Ike ikpe nke United States, ga-abụrịị otu ụlọ ikpe kachasị elu, na ụlọikpe
ndị dị ala dịka ndị omeiwu nwere ike wepụta ma guzobe site n'oge ruo n'oge. Ndị
ọka ikpe, ma ụlọ ikpe kachasị elu na nke dị ala, ga-ejide ụlọ ọrụ ha n'oge omume
ọma , ma n'oge Times kwuru, ga-anata maka ọrụ ha, nkwụghachi ụgwọ, nke a
na-agaghị ebelata n'oge ha na-aga n'ihu n'ọfịs. |
The judicial Power of the
United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts
as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both
of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good
Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a
Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in
Office. |
Ngalaba. 2. |
Section. 2. |
Ike ikpe ga-erurịrị n’okwu niile, na iwu na ịha nhatanha, nke na-ebido
n’usoro iwu a, Iwu nke United States, na Nkwekọrịta a ga-eme, ma ọ bụ nke a
ga-eme, n’okpuru ikike ha; na Mkpesa; - N'ọnọdụ niile nke ịma mma na ikike
Marit; - na Mkpesa nke United States ga-abụ ;tù; - Nrụrịta ụka dị n'etiti
steeti abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa; - n'etiti steeti na ụmụ amaala nke steeti ọzọ, -
n'etiti ụmụ amaala nke mba dị iche iche. Steeti , - n'etiti Citizensmụ amaala
nke otu Steeti na-ekwu maka ala n'okpuru enyemaka nke steeti dị iche iche, na
etiti steeti, ma ọ bụ ụmụ amaala ya, na ndị si mba ofesi, ụmụ amaala ma ọ bụ
ndị nọ n'okpuru ya. |
The judicial Power shall
extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the
Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under
their Authority;—to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers
and Consuls;—to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction;—to
Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party;—to Controversies
between two or more States;— between a State and Citizens of another
State,—between Citizens of different States,—between Citizens of the same
State claiming Lands under Grants of different States, and between a State,
or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects. |
N'okwu niile metụtara ndị nnọchi anya ndị nnọchi anya, ndị ozi ọha na ndị
ọzọ, na ndị steeti ga-abụ ndị otu, Courtlọ ikpe kachasị elu nwere ikike
izizi. N'okwu ndị ọzọ niile edegoro n'elu, Courtlọ ikpe kachasị elu ga-enwe
ikike ịmachi ikike ya, yana Iwu na Eziokwu, na Nwepu ndị a, yana n'okpuru
usoro iwu ndị dị ka Congress ga-eme. |
In all Cases affecting
Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State
shall be Party, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction. In all
the other Cases before mentioned, the supreme Court shall have appellate
Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such
Regulations as the Congress shall make. |
Ikpe nke ụdị mpụ niile, belụsọ n'ụdị Mmebi nke Mmebi, ga-abụ ndị juri; a ga-
ekpekwa ikpe dị otú ahụ na steeti ebe a ga-eme mpụ ndị ahụ kwuru; mana mgbe
emebeghị n’ime steeti ọ bụla, ikpe ahụ ga-adị ma ọ bụ Ebe Ọnọdụ dịka ndị
omeiwu nwere ike ịkwado n’iwu. |
The Trial of all Crimes,
except in Cases of Impeachment, shall be by Jury; and such Trial shall be
held in the State where the said Crimes shall have been committed; but when
not committed within any State, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as
the Congress may by Law have directed. |
Ngalaba. 3. |
Section. 3. |
Ndị mba ọzọ megidere United States, ga-anọ naanị na iwere ndị agha megide
ha, ma ọ bụ rubere ndị iro ha isi, inye ha Enyemaka na Nkasi Obi. O dighi
onye a ga-ama ikpe gbasara Treason belụsọ na akaebe nke akaebe abụọ gbara
n’otu ịgba akwụkwọ, ma ọ bụ na Nkwupụta Courtlọikpe mepere emepe. |
Treason against the
United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering
to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted
of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or
on Confession in open Court. |
Ochichi nwere ikike ikwuputa ntaramahụhụ nke Treason, mana ọ dịghị onye
ngagharị nke Treason nke ga-arụ nrụrụ aka nke Ọbara, ma ọ bụ mgbaghara ma ọ
bụghị n'oge ndụ nke Onye ahụ nwetara. |
The Congress shall have
Power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall
work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person
attainted. |
Edemede. Nkem. |
Article. IV. |
Ngalaba. 1. |
Section. 1. |
A ga-enye okwukwe zuru ezu na nzere na steeti ọ bụla maka Ọrụ Ọha, Ihe
Ndekọ na Ikpe nke Ikpe Ọ bụla. Na Koodu nwere ike idebe Akwụkwọ iwu n'obere
iwu nke ga - egosipụta Ọrụ, Ndekọ na andkpụrụ Ndị A, na Mmetụta ya. |
Full Faith and Credit
shall be given in each State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial
Proceedings of every other State. And the Congress may by general Laws
prescribe the Manner in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall be
proved, and the Effect thereof. |
Ngalaba. 2. |
Section. 2. |
Citizensmụ amaala nke steeti ọ bụla ga-enweta ikike na ohere niile nke ụmụ
amaala na ọtụtụ steeti. |
The Citizens of each
State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the
several States. |
Onye e boro ebubo na steeti ọ bụla na Treason, Felony, ma ọ bụ Mpụ ọ bụla ọzọ,
nke ga-agbapụ site na ikpe ikpe, ma chọta ya na steeti ọzọ, ga-arịọ arịrịọ
nke ndị isi ikike nke Steeti o si gbapụ, nyefee ya, ka ewepu ya. na steeti
nwere ikike nke mpụ ahụ. |
A Person charged in any
State with Treason, Felony, or other Crime, who shall flee from Justice, and
be found in another State, shall on Demand of the executive Authority of the
State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the State having
Jurisdiction of the Crime. |
Onweghi onye obula ejigidela oru ma obu oru ya na otu onodu a, n'okpuru
iwu ya, wepughari onwe ya na ibe ya, a ga-enwe ike wepu ya na oru ma obu oru
ya , ma a ga-enyefe ya na ofghari nke otu a. onye ọrụ ma ọ bụ oru a nwere ike
ịbụ ihe ruru. |
No Person held to Service
or Labour in one State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall,
in Consequence of any Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such Service
or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom such
Service or Labour may be due. |
Ngalaba. 3. |
Section. 3. |
Congress nwere ike ịnabata United States n'ime otu a; mana onweghị steeti
ọ bụla etolite ma ọ bụ wuo n’ime ikike nke Steeti ọ bụla; ọ nweghịkwa steeti
ga-emebe site na Njikọ nke steeti abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa, ma ọ bụ Akụkụ nke Mba,
na-enweghị nkwenye nke iwu nke States ndị metụtara yana Congress. |
New States may be admitted
by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected
within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the
Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of
the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the Congress. |
Congress ga-enwe ike iwepu ma mee iwu na usoro niile dị mkpa maka ịkpa
ókèala ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ dị na United States; na ihe ọ bụla n'usoro iwu a
enweghị ike ịmebi ụdị Mkpapụ nke United States, ma ọ bụ steeti ọ bụla. |
The Congress shall have
Power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations respecting the
Territory or other Property belonging to the United States; and nothing in
this Constitution shall be so construed as to Prejudice any Claims of the
United States, or of any particular State. |
Ngalaba. 4. |
Section. 4. |
United States ga-ekwe steeti ọ bụla nọ na Union a ụdị Ọchịchị nke Republican,
ma chebe nke ọ bụla megide mwakpo; yana itinye akwụkwọ nke omebe iwu, ma ọ bụ
nke Onye isi (mgbe a na-enweghị ike inwe nzukọ omebe iwu), megide Ime Ihe Ike
n'ụlọ. |
The United States shall
guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and
shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the
Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened),
against domestic Violence. |
Edemede. V. |
Article. V. |
Nzuko omebe iwu, oge obula uzo uzo ato nke ochichi abuo g’edide na odi
nkpa, ga-atughari ihe mmeghari n’usoro a, ma obu, n’ itinye akwukwo nke uzo
abuo n’ime otutu Steeti n’agha, ga-akpọ nkpu maka ịtụzigharị mmezigharị nke,
na nke ọ bụla , ga-adịrịrị ihe ebumnuche niile na ebumnuche niile, dị ka
akụkụ nke Iwu a, mgbe ndị omebe iwu nke ụzọ anọ nke ọtụtụ Steeti kwadoro, ma
ọ bụ na Mgbakọ na ụzọ anọ n'ụzọ anọ, ka enwere ike ịkwado otu ma ọ bụ Ọnọdụ
nkwado nke ọzọ. ndị Congress; Enyere na enweghị mmezi nke enwere ike ibido
tupu afọ a Otu puku, narị asatọ na asatọ ga-emetụta Iwu ọ bụla na nke anọ na
ngalaba nke itoolu nke edemede nke mbụ; na mba ọ bụla, na-enweghị nkwenye ya,
a agaghị anapụ ya ikike ịta ahụhụ ya na otu maka ndị isi. |
The Congress, whenever
two thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments
to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two
thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for proposing
Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and
Purposes, as Part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of
three fourths of the several States, or by Conventions in three fourths
thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the
Congress; Provided that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year One
thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any Manner affect the first and
fourth Clauses in the Ninth Section of the first Article; and that no State,
without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate. |
Edemede. VI. |
Article. VI. |
Debgwọ ndi nkwekọrịta na ntinye niile batara, tupu ntinye akwụkwọ iwu a,
ga-abụ ihe ziri ezi megide United States n'okpuru Iwu a, dịka n'okpuru
Confederation. |
All Debts contracted and
Engagements entered into, before the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be
as valid against the United States under this Constitution, as under the
Confederation. |
Iwu a, na iwu nke United States, nke a ga-eme na ntinye ya; na nkwekọrịta
ọ bụla, ma ọ bụ nke a ga-eme, n'okpuru ikike nke United States, ga-abụ iwu
kachasị elu nke Ala; a ga-ejikwa ndị ikpe nọ na steeti ọ bụla, ihe ọ bụla
n'usoro iwu ma ọ bụ n'iwu nke steeti ọ bụla na agbanyeghị. |
This Constitution, and
the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and
all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United
States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State
shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to
the Contrary notwithstanding. |
Ndị omebe iwu na ndị nnọchi anya tupu ekwuru ya, yana ndị otu nke ọtụtụ
ndị omebe iwu nke steeti, yana ndị isi niile na ndị ọrụ ikpe, ma United
States na nke ọtụtụ Steeti, ga-ejide n'aka ma ọ bụ nkwenye, iji kwado Iwu a; mana
agaghị anwale nnwale okpukpe ọ bụla dịka ntozu nke ọfịs ọ bụla ma ọ bụ
ntụkwasị obi ọha na eze n'okpuru United States. |
The Senators and
Representatives before mentioned, and the Members of the several State
Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of the United
States and of the several States, shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to
support this Constitution; but no religious Test shall ever be required as a
Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States. |
Edemede. VII. |
Article. VII. |
Mwezuga nke Mgbakọ nke steeti itoolu , ga-ezu iji guzobe iwu a n'etiti
Steeti ndị na-akwado otu. |
The Ratification of the
Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this
Constitution between the States so ratifying the Same. |
Okwu ahụ, "a", nọ na-agbagọ n’etiti ahịrị asaa na asatọ nke
peeji nke mbụ, ka edere Okwu ahụ “ Thizọ Iri Atọ” n’usoro Erazure n’ahịrị nke
iri na ise nke mbụ peeji, a na-atụgharị Okwu ahụ n’etiti ndị iri atọ na abụọ
na iri atọ nke atọ nke mbụ na okwu ahụ "a" na-interused n'etiti iri
anọ na atọ na iri anọ na anọ nke abụọ nke Peeji nke abụọ. |
The Word,
"the," being interlined between the seventh and eighth Lines of the
first Page, The Word "Thirty" being partly written on an Erazure in
the fifteenth Line of the first Page, The Words "is tried" being
interlined between the thirty second and thirty third Lines of the first Page
and the Word "the" being interlined between the forty third and
forty fourth Lines of the second Page. |
Guo William Jackson Secretary |
Attest William Jackson
Secretary |
emere na Nkwekọrịta Nke Nkwenye nke States na - ewetara Daybọchị nke iri
na asaa nke Septemba n'ime afọ nke Onyenwe anyị otu puku, narị asaa na asatọ,
na nnwere onwe nke United States America nke Iri na Abụọ Na akaebe nke anyị
debara aha anyị n'akwụkwọ , |
done in Convention by the
Unanimous Consent of the States present the Seventeenth Day of September in
the Year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and Eighty seven and of the
Independance of the United States of America the Twelfth In witness whereof
We have hereunto subscribed our Names, |
G. Washington: Presidt na onye osote onye isi obodo Virginia. |
G°. Washington: Presidt
and deputy from Virginia. |
New Hampshire: John Langdon, Nicholas Gilman |
New Hampshire: John
Langdon, Nicholas Gilman |
Massachusetts: Nathaniel Gorham, Rufus King |
Massachusetts: Nathaniel
Gorham, Rufus King |
Connecticut: Wm: Saml . Johnson, Roger Sherman |
Connecticut: Wm: Saml.
Johnson, Roger Sherman |
New York: Alexander Hamilton |
New York: Alexander
Hamilton |
New Jersey: Wil: Livingston, David Brearly , Wm. Pateron, Jona : Dayton |
New Jersey: Wil:
Livingston, David Brearly, Wm. Paterson, Jona: Dayton |
Pennsylvania: B. Franklin, Thomas Mifflin, Robt . Morris, Geo. Clymer,
Thos. FitzSimons , Jared Ingersoll, James Wilson, Gouv Morris |
Pennsylvania: B.
Franklin, Thomas Mifflin, Robt. Morris, Geo. Clymer, Thos. FitzSimons, Jared
Ingersoll, James Wilson, Gouv Morris |
Delaware: Geo: Na-agụ, Gunning Bedford jun , John Dickinson, Richard
Bassett, Jaco : Broom |
Delaware: Geo: Read,
Gunning Bedford jun, John Dickinson, Richard Bassett, Jaco: Broom |
Maryland: James McHenry, Dan nke St Thos. Jenifer, Danl Carroll |
Maryland: James McHenry,
Dan of St Thos. Jenifer, Danl Carroll |
Virginia: John Blair--, James Madison Jr. |
Virginia: John Blair--,
James Madison Jr. |
North Carolina: Wm. Blount, Richd . Dobbs Spaight , Hu Williamson |
North Carolina: Wm.
Blount, Richd. Dobbs Spaight, Hu Williamson |
South Carolina: J. Rutledge, Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, Charles
Pinckney, Pierce Butler |
South Carolina: J.
Rutledge, Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, Charles Pinckney, Pierce Butler |
Georgia: William Few, Abr Baldwin |
Georgia: William Few, Abr
Baldwin |
|
|
Ofkpụrụ nke ikike: |
The Bill of Rights: |
Ndezigharị
nke iwu 1-10 mejupụtara ihe a maara dị ka Iwu nke ikike. |
Constitutional
Amendments 1-10 make up what is known as The Bill of Rights.
|
Na Septemba 25, 1789, Nzukọ Ndị Isi nke United States tụpụtara mmeghari 12
na Iwu ahụ. Mkpebi nkwonkwo nke 1789 nke Congress na-ekwupụta mmezigharị ndị
a ka egosipụtara na Rotunda na National Archives Museum. Iri nke chọrọ 12
mmegharị e ratified site atọ ụzọ anọ nke ala legislatures on December 15,
1791. The ratified Isiokwu (Isiokwu 3-12) mejupụtara mbụ 10 mmegharị nke
oruru, ma ọ bụ na US Bill nke Rights. Na 1992, 203 afọ mgbe ọ chọrọ, Nkeji
edemede 2 e ratified dị ka nke 27 Ndezigharị ka oruru. Edebeghị akwụkwọ
edemede 1 na nke mbụ . |
On September 25, 1789,
the First Congress of the United States proposed 12 amendments to the
Constitution. The 1789 Joint Resolution of Congress proposing the amendments
is on display in the Rotunda in the National Archives Museum. Ten of the
proposed 12 amendments were ratified by three-fourths of the state
legislatures on December 15, 1791. The ratified Articles (Articles 3–12)
constitute the first 10 amendments of the Constitution, or the U.S. Bill of
Rights. In 1992, 203 years after it was proposed, Article 2 was ratified as
the 27th Amendment to the Constitution. Article 1 was never ratified. |
Ntughari nke Mkpuchi Mkpokọta nke 1789 nke Congress na-ekwupụta mmezigharị iri abụọ na abụọ n'usoro iwu US |
Transcription of the 1789 Joint Resolution of Congress Proposing 12 Amendments to the U.S. Constitution |
Nzuko nke United States bidoro ma mee na Obodo New-York, na Wenezdee nke
anọ nke Mach , otu puku, narị asaa na iri asatọ na itoolu. |
Congress of the United
States begun and held at the City of New-York, on Wednesday the fourth of
March, one thousand seven hundred and eighty nine. |
IHE Mgbakọ nke a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị States, na-enwe na oge nke ha
n'ịkpa oruru, kwupụtara na a ọchịchọ, na iji gbochie misconstruction ma ọ bụ
n'ụzọ nke ya ike, na n'ihu declaratory na restrictive nkebi ahịrịokwu ga-ahụ
kwukwara : Ma inyịme ala nke ntụkwasị obi ọha na eze na gọọmentị ga-ahụ mbọ
kacha mma nke ụlọ ọrụ ya. |
THE Conventions of a number of the
States, having at the time of their adopting the Constitution, expressed a
desire, in order to prevent misconstruction or abuse of its powers, that
further declaratory and restrictive clauses should be added: And as extending
the ground of public confidence in the Government, will best ensure the
beneficent ends of its institution. |
N'AGBANYEGH by na ndị Senate na Houselọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya nke
United States kpebiri na Congresslọ omebe iwu abụọ, ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ
abụọ, na a ga-atụ aro ndị a na-eso n'okpuru ụlọ omebe iwu nke ọtụtụ steeti
ahụ, dị ka mgbanwe nke Iwu United States. niile, ma ọ bụ nke ọ bụla nke
edemede, mgbe ụzọ atọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ndị omebe iwu a kwadoro, ka ha bụrụ ihe
ebum n’uche na ebumnuche niile, dị ka akụkụ nke Iwu Iwu kwuru; viz. |
RESOLVED by the Senate and House of
Representatives of the United States of America, in Congress assembled, two
thirds of both Houses concurring, that the following Articles be proposed to
the Legislatures of the several States, as amendments to the Constitution of
the United States, all, or any of which Articles, when ratified by three
fourths of the said Legislatures, to be valid to all intents and purposes, as
part of the said Constitution; viz. |
AKW ARKWỌ na mgbakwunye na, na ịgbanwere Iwu nke United States nke
ndị omebe iwu tụpụtara, nke ndị omebe iwu nke ọtụtụ Steeti kwupụtara, na-ahụ
maka Iwu nke ise nke Iwu mbụ ahụ. |
ARTICLES in addition to, and Amendment of
the Constitution of the United States of America, proposed by Congress, and
ratified by the Legislatures of the several States, pursuant to the fifth
Article of the original Constitution. |
Edemede nke mbu… Mgbe nchịkọta nke mbụ nke Iwu ahụ chọrọ, a ga-enwe
otu onye nnọchite anya puku mmadụ iri atọ, ruo mgbe ọnụọgụ ahụ ga-eru otu
narị, mgbe nke ahụ ga-akwadozi oke site na nzuko omebe iwu, na Ndị Ome Iwu
ahụ. ihe na-erughị otu narị nnochite anya, ma ọ bụ ihe na-erughị otu Onye
nnọchi anya maka puku mmadụ iri anọ ọ bụla, ruo mgbe ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị
nnọchiteanya ga-abụ narị abụọ; mgbe nke ahụ ga-akwadozi oke site na nzuko
omebe iwu, na agaghị enwe ihe na-erughị narị abụọ na-anọchite anya ya, ma ọ
bụ karịa na otu Onye nnọchite anya maka puku mmadụ iri ise ọ bụla. |
Article the
first...
After the first enumeration required by the first article of the
Constitution, there shall be one Representative for every thirty thousand,
until the number shall amount to one hundred, after which the proportion
shall be so regulated by Congress, that there shall be not less than one
hundred Representatives, nor less than one Representative for every forty
thousand persons, until the number of Representatives shall amount to two
hundred; after which the proportion shall be so regulated by Congress, that
there shall not be less than two hundred Representatives, nor more than one
Representative for every fifty thousand persons. |
Nkeji edemede nke abụọ… Ọ nweghị iwu ọ bụla, na-agbanwe ụgwọ ihe ọ
rụpụtara maka ọrụ ndị Sineti na ndị nnọchi anya ga-adị, ruo mgbe nhoputa ndi
nnochite anya etinye aka. |
Article the
second... No
law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and
Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of Representatives
shall have intervened. |
Nkeji edemede nke atọ… Nzukọ ọgbakọ agaghị enwe iwu ọ bụla
n'ihe banyere nguzobe nke okpukpe ma ọ bụ machibido iji ya mee ihe ọ bụla; ma
ọ bụ imebi nnwere onwe ikwu okwu, ma ọ bụ nke akụkọ; ma ọ bụ ikike nke ndị
mmadụ ịgbakọta, na ịrịọ Gọọmentị maka iwepụta mkpesa. |
Article the
third... Congress
shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the
free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press;
or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the
Government for a redress of grievances. |
Nkeji edemede anọ ... A ọma usoro agha, ịbụ mkpa iji nche nke a
free State, nri nke ndị mmadụ na-na bear ogwe aka, agaghi-infringed. |
Article the
fourth... A
well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the
right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. |
Nkeji edemede nke ise ... Ọ dịghị onye agha ga-anọchigide oge udo
n'ụlọ ọ bụla, na-enweghị nkwenye nke Onye nwe ya, ma ọ bụ n'oge agha, kama
n'ụzọ iwu. |
Article the
fifth... No
Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent
of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law. |
Nkeji edemede nke isii ... ikike nke ndị mmadụ inwe nchebe na onwe
ha, ụlọ, akwụkwọ, na nsonaazụ ha, megideghị nyocha na ọdịmma ahụ, agaghị
emebi iwu ọ bụla, ma ọ nweghị ikike ọ bụla enyere ya, kama ọ nwere ike bụrụ
ihe kpatara ya, nke Oath kwadoro. ma ọ bụ nkwuputa, yana ịkọwapụta ebe a
ga-achọ, yana ndị mmadụ ma ọ bụ ihe ndị a ga-eweghara. |
Article the
sixth... The
right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and
effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated,
and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or
affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the
persons or things to be seized. |
Nkeji edemede nke asaa ... O dighi onye a ga-ejide ka ọ zaa ajụjụ
maka isi obodo, ma ọ bụ mpụ ọjọọ, belụsọ na nkwupụta ma ọ bụ nkwupụta nke
Onyeikpe Ukwu, belụsọ n'okwu ndị bilitere na ala ma ọ bụ ndị agha mmiri, ma ọ
bụ na Militia, mgbe na ijere ozi n'oge agha ma ọ bụ ihe egwu ọha; ọ dighi kwa
onye ọ bula ga-edota n’otu ihe ahu a ga-etinye na ndu ma obu aka aka okpukpu
abuo; a gaghịkwa amanye ya n'ọnọdụ ikpe ọ bụla ịbụ onye akaebe megide onwe
ya, ma ọ bụ napụ ya ndụ, nnwere onwe, ma ọ bụ ihe onwunwe, na-enweghị usoro
iwu; ma ọ bụ a ga-ewere ihe okike maka ọha na eze, na-enweghị akwụghachi. |
Article the
seventh... No
person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime,
unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases
arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual
service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for
the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be
compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be
deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall
private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. |
Nkeji edemede nke asatọ ... N'ihe banyere mpụ niile, onye eboro
ebubo ga-enwe ikike ikpe ọsọ na ikpe n'ihu ọha site na ndị na-ekpe ikpe
na-anaghị ele mmadụ anya n'ihu na mpaghara ahụ nke emere mpụ ahụ, nke ngalaba
iwu kwenyere na mbụ na mpaghara ahụ. , na ka a gwa gị ihe kpatara ya na ihe
kpatara ebubo ahụ; ka ya na ndi-àmà kwurita megide ya; inwe usoro mmanye iji
nweta ndị akaebe na ihu ọma ya, yana ịnwe Enyemaka nke Ndụmọdụ maka ịgbachitere
ya . |
Article the
eighth... In
all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and
public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the
crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously
ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the
accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have
compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the
Assistance of Counsel for his defence. |
Nkeji edemede nke iteghete ... N'okwu ndị metụtara iwu, ebe uru nke
esemokwu ga-akarị dollar iri abụọ, a ga-echekwa ikike ikpe site na ndị juri ,
na enweghị ndị juri ga- anwale, a ga-enyochagharị ya n'ụlọ ikpe ọ bụla.
United States, karịa dịka iwu nke iwu jikọrọ ọnụ. |
Article the ninth...
In suits at
common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the
right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall
be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to
the rules of the common law. |
Nkeji edemede nke iri ... agaghị achọ nnukwu ịgbapụta ego, ma ọ bụ
ịtinye iwu dị ukwuu, ma ọ bụ ntaramahụhụ obi ọjọọ na ntaramahụhụ pụrụ iche. |
Article the
tenth...
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel
and unusual punishments inflicted. |
Nkeji edemede nke iri na otu ... Agaghị enwe ike ịhazi akwụkwọ iwu
ahụ, ikike ụfọdụ, ịgọnarị ma ọ bụ menye ndị ọzọ ndị obodo ejigidere. |
Article the
eleventh... The
enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to
deny or disparage others retained by the people. |
Nkeji edemede nke iri-na abụọ ... Iwu ahụ enyeghị ikike na United
States site na Iwu obodo, ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla akwadoghị ya maka States, ka
edobeere States n'otu n'otu, ma ọ bụ na ndị mmadụ. |
Article the
twelfth... The
powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited
by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the
people. |
Ihe dị mma, |
ATTEST, |
Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg, Onye isi oche nke ndị nnochite anya John Adams, osote onye isi ala nke United States, yana Onye isi oche nke Senate John Beckley, Onye ode akwụkwọ nke oflọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya. Sam. Onye ode akwukwo nke Otis |
Frederick Augustus
Muhlenberg, Speaker of the House of Representatives John Adams, Vice-President of the United States, and President of the Senate John Beckley, Clerk of the House of Representatives. Sam. A Otis Secretary of the Senate |
Iwu ikike US |
The U.S. Bill of Rights |
The Preamble ka The Bill nke Rights |
The Preamble to The Bill of Rights |
Nzuko nke United States bidoro ma mee na Obodo New-York, na Wenezdee nke anọ nke Mach , otu puku, narị asaa na iri asatọ na itoolu. |
Congress of the
United States begun and held at the City of New-York, on Wednesday the fourth of March, one thousand seven hundred and eighty nine. |
IHE Mgbakọ nke a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị States, na-enwe na oge nke ha
n'ịkpa oruru, kwupụtara na a ọchịchọ, na iji gbochie misconstruction ma ọ bụ
n'ụzọ nke ya ike, na n'ihu declaratory na restrictive nkebi ahịrịokwu ga-ahụ
kwukwara : Ma inyịme ala nke ntụkwasị obi ọha na eze na gọọmentị ga-ahụ mbọ
kacha mma nke ụlọ ọrụ ya. |
THE Conventions of a number of the
States, having at the time of their adopting the Constitution, expressed a
desire, in order to prevent misconstruction or abuse of its powers, that
further declaratory and restrictive clauses should be added: And as extending
the ground of public confidence in the Government, will best ensure the
beneficent ends of its institution. |
N'AGBANYEGH by na ndị Senate na Houselọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya nke
United States kpebiri na Congresslọ omebe iwu abụọ, ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ
abụọ, na a ga-atụ aro ndị a na-eso n'okpuru ụlọ omebe iwu nke ọtụtụ steeti
ahụ, dị ka mgbanwe nke Iwu United States. niile, ma ọ bụ nke ọ bụla nke
edemede, mgbe ụzọ atọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ndị omebe iwu a kwadoro, ka ha bụrụ ihe
ebum n’uche na ebumnuche niile, dị ka akụkụ nke Iwu Iwu kwuru; viz. |
RESOLVED by the Senate and House of
Representatives of the United States of America, in Congress assembled, two
thirds of both Houses concurring, that the following Articles be proposed to
the Legislatures of the several States, as amendments to the Constitution of
the United States, all, or any of which Articles, when ratified by three
fourths of the said Legislatures, to be valid to all intents and purposes, as
part of the said Constitution; viz. |
AKW ARKWỌ na mgbakwunye na, na ịgbanwere Iwu nke United States nke
ndị omebe iwu tụpụtara, nke ndị omebe iwu nke ọtụtụ Steeti kwupụtara, na-ahụ
maka Iwu nke ise nke Iwu mbụ ahụ. |
ARTICLES in addition to, and Amendment of
the Constitution of the United States of America, proposed by Congress, and
ratified by the Legislatures of the several States, pursuant to the fifth
Article of the original Constitution. |
Mara: Ederede a bụ ntụgharị nke mmegharị iri mbụ nke Iwu ahụ n'ụdị
mbụ ha. A kwadoro mmezigharị ndị a na Disemba 15, 1791, wee mepụta ihe a
maara dị ka "Iwu nke ikike." |
Note: The following text is a
transcription of the first ten amendments to the Constitution in their
original form. These amendments were ratified December 15, 1791, and form
what is known as the "Bill of Rights."
|
Ndezigharị I |
Amendment I |
Ochichi adighi eme iwu ọ bula n'ihe banyere oruru okpukpe, ma ọ bụ
machibido nnwere onwe ya; ma ọ bụ imebi nnwere onwe ikwu okwu, ma ọ bụ nke
akụkọ; ma ọ bụ ikike nke ndị mmadụ ịgbakọta, na ịrịọ Gọọmentị maka iwepụta
mkpesa. |
Congress shall make no
law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise
thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of
the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a
redress of grievances. |
Ndezigharị II |
Amendment II |
Ndi agha Militia achikota nke oma , odi nkpa na nchedo nke obodo nweere
onwe ya, ikike nke ndi mmadu idebe na ibu agha. |
A well regulated Militia,
being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to
keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. |
Ndezigharị III |
Amendment III |
Ọ dịghị onye agha ga-anọ n'ụlọ udo oge ọ bụla n'enweghị nnwereonwe nke
Onye nwe ya ma ọ bụ n'oge agha, kama ka ọ bụrụ iwu ga-edebere ya. |
No Soldier shall, in time
of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in
time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law. |
Ndezigharị IV |
Amendment IV |
Ikike ndi mmadu inwe nchebe na onwe ha, ulo, akwukwo, na nsonaazụ ya,
megide iwu nyocha na ọdịmma ahụ, agaghị emebi iwu ọ bụla ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga -
ebute ikike, ma ọ bụ nkwenye, na - akwado ya, yana ịkọwa nke ọma. ebe
aga-achọ, na mmadụ ma ọ bụ ihe ị ga-eweghara. |
The right of the people
to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against
unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants
shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and
particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things
to be seized. |
Ndezigharị V |
Amendment V |
O dighi onye a ga-ejide ka o zaa oku maka isi ya, ma obu ihe ojoo, ma o
buru na nnabata ma obu ikpe gosiputara ya, ma o bu ma o bu na agha ma obu
agha ndi agha, ma obu ndi agha agha, na oru aka ya n'oge Agha ma ọ bụ ihe
egwu ọha; ọ dighi kwa onye ọ bula ga-edota n’otu ihe ahu a ga-etinye na ndu
ma obu aka aka okpukpu abuo; a gaghịkwa amanye ya n'ọnọdụ ikpe ọ bụla ịbụ
onye akaebe megide onwe ya, ma ọ bụ napụ ya ndụ, nnwere onwe, ma ọ bụ ihe
onwunwe, na-enweghị usoro iwu; ma ọ bụ a ga-ewere ihe okike maka ọha na eze,
na-enweghị akwụghachi. |
No person shall be held
to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment
or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval
forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public
danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put
in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to
be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property,
without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public
use, without just compensation. |
Ndezigharị VI |
Amendment VI |
N'okwu ikpe ọ bụla, onye eboro ebubo ga-enwe ikike ikpe ọsọ na ikpe n'ihu
ọha site na ndị na-eme mkpebi na-adịghị ele mmadụ anya n'ihu nke steeti na
mpaghara ebe emere mpụ ahụ, nke ngalaba enwetara na mbụ iwu, wee mee ka onye
ikpe mara banyere ya. ọdịdị na ihe kpatara ebubo ahụ; ka ya na ndi-àmà
kwurita megide ya; inwe usoro mmanye iji nweta ndị akaebe na ihu ọma ya, yana
ịnwe Enyemaka nke Ndụmọdụ maka ịgbachitere ya . |
In all criminal
prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial,
by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have
been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law,
and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be
confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for
obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for
his defence. |
Ndezigharị VII |
Amendment VII |
N’okwu ndị metụtara iwu, ebe uru nke esemokwu ga-akarị dollar iri abụọ, a ga-echekwa
ikike ikpe site na ndị juri, na ndị juri agaghị anwale ya, a ga-enyochagharị
ya na Courtlọikpe ọ bụla nke United States karịa karịa dị ka rue iwu nile nke
iwu jikọrọ. |
In Suits at common law,
where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of
trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be
otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to
the rules of the common law. |
Ndezigharị VIII |
Amendment VIII |
A gaghị achọ ihe mgbapụta gabiga ókè, ma ọ bụ ịtinye ego karịrị akarị, ma
ọ bụ ntaramahụhụ obi ọjọọ na ntaramahụhụ pụrụ iche. |
Excessive bail shall not
be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments
inflicted. |
Ndezigharị IX |
Amendment IX |
Ntuli aka dị n'ụkpụrụ iwu nke ikike ụfọdụ, agaghị enwe ike imebi ma ọ bụ
leda ndị ọzọ ejidere na ndị ọzọ. |
The enumeration in the
Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage
others retained by the people. |
Ndezigharị X |
Amendment X |
Iwu a enyeghị ikike na United States na Iwu obodo, ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla akwadobere
ya na United States, ka edobere ya na steeti ahụ n'otu n'otu, ma ọ bụ ndị
mmadụ. |
The powers not delegated
to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States,
are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. |
|
|
Iwu: Ndozi 11-27 |
The Constitution: Amendments 11-27 |
Ndezigharị nke iwu 1-10 mejupụtara ihe a maara dị ka Iwu nke ikike. Mmeghari
11-27 edepụtara n'okpuru. |
Constitutional
Amendments 1-10 make up what is known as The Bill of Rights. Amendments 11-27
are listed below. |
AMIKA XI |
AMENDMENT XI |
Ndị Omeiwu gafere na Machị 4, 1794. Ratified February 7, 1795. |
Passed
by Congress March 4, 1794. Ratified February 7, 1795.
|
Mara: Nkeji III, akụkụ nke abụọ, nke usoro iwu a degharịrị mmezi
11. |
Note: Article III, section 2, of the
Constitution was modified by amendment 11. |
Ike ikpe nke United States agaghị arụbe ya iji ruo na mkpesa ọ bụla na iwu
ma ọ bụ hara nhatanha, onye omebe iwu nke Steti ọzọ ga-amalite ma ọ bụ kpee
ya ikpe site na ụmụ amaala nke Steti ọzọ, ma ọ bụ ụmụ amaala ma ọ bụ ndị nọ
n'okpuru Steeti ọ bụla . |
The Judicial power of the
United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity,
commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of
another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State. |
AMEKA XII |
AMENDMENT XII |
Ndị Omeiwu gafere na Disemba 9, 1803. Rat nke June 15, 1804. |
Passed
by Congress December 9, 1803. Ratified June 15, 1804.
|
Mara: Akụkụ nke Nkeji II, ngalaba 1 nke Iwu ahụ gbanwekwara na
ngbanwe nke iri na abụọ. |
Note: A portion of Article II, section 1
of the Constitution was superseded by the 12th amendment. |
Ndị ntuli aka ga-ezukọ na steeti ha wee votu votu maka Onye isi ala na
osote onye isi ala, otu onye, ma ọ dịghị ihe ọzọ, na-agaghị ebi n'ime otu
steeti ahụ; ha ga-ede aha ya na akwụkwọ vootu onye ha toro ịbụ Onye isi ala,
na mpempe akwụkwọ iche onye ahọpụtara ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi ala, ha
ga-edepụta aha dị iche iche maka mmadụ niile ahọpụtara ịbụ onye isi ala, na
mmadụ niile tozuru oke ịbụ osote onye isi ala. , na ọnụọgụ nke votu maka nke
ọ bụla, nke edepụtara ha ga-abịanye aka ma gbaa akaebe, ma bufee onye nnọchi
anya ọchịchị nke United States, nke a gwara onye isi oche nke Senate. - Onye
isi oche nke Senate ga-, n'ihu ndị isi oche na ndị na-anọchite anya ụlọ,
mepee asambodo niile ma gụchaa ịtụ votu; - Onye nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ isi nke Onye
isi ala, ga-abụ onye isi ala, ma ọ bụrụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ bụ ọnụọgụ ndị niile
ahọpụtara. ma ọ bụrụ na onweghị onye nwere nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ a, mgbe ahụ site na
ndị nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu na-erughị atọ na listi ndị hoputara dịka Onye
isi ala, Houselọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya ga-ahọrọ ntụli aka ozugbo, Onye isi ala. Mana
ịhọrọ Onye isi ala, ndị steeti ga-ewere ntuli aka ahụ, nnọchite anya na
steeti ọ bụla nwere otu votu; nkeji okwu maka ebumnuche a ga-abụ onye otu ma
ọ bụ ndị otu si ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke steeti, yana ọtụtụ steeti niile ga-adị
mkpa maka nhọrọ. [ Ma ọ bụrụ na oflọ ndị na-anọchite anya agaghị ahọrọ Onye
isi ala oge ọ bụla ikike ịhọrọ ga-esite na ha, tupu ụbọchị nke anọ nke Mach
na-esote, mgbe ahụ Onye isi oche ga-abụ Onye isi ala, dịka ọ bụrụ ọnwụ ma ọ
bụ usoro iwu ọzọ. nkwarụ nke Onye isi ala. -] * Onye nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị
ntuli aka dị ka osote onye isi ala, ga - abụ onye osote onye isi ala, ma ọ
bụrụ na ọnụọgụ ahụ bụ ọnụọgụ ndị niile ahọpụtara, ma ọ bụrụ na ọnweghị onye
nwere ọtụtụ, mgbe ahụ ọ ga - esi na mmadụ abụọ ahụ. ọnụọgụgụ kachasị na listi
ahụ, ndị omebe iwu ga-ahọrọ ndị osote onye isi ala; nkeji iri na atọ maka
ebumnuche a ga-enwe ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ọnụọgụ ndị okenye niile, ọnụ ọgụgụ
ndị ọzọ niile ga-adị mkpa maka nhọrọ. Mana onweghi onye iwu n'usoro erughi
onye isi ala nke tozuru oke ịbụ onye osote onye isi ala nke United States. *
Onye nke atọ mezuru tụghari nke abụọ. |
The Electors shall meet
in their respective states and vote by ballot for President and
Vice-President, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same
state with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for
as President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President,
and they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as President, and
of all persons voted for as Vice-President, and of the number of votes for
each, which lists they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the
seat of the government of the United States, directed to the President of the
Senate; -- the President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate
and House of Representatives, open all the certificates and the votes shall
then be counted; -- The person having the greatest number of votes for
President, shall be the President, if such number be a majority of the whole
number of Electors appointed; and if no person have such majority, then from
the persons having the highest numbers not exceeding three on the list of
those voted for as President, the House of Representatives shall choose
immediately, by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President, the
votes shall be taken by states, the representation from each state having one
vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or members from
two-thirds of the states, and a majority of all the states shall be necessary
to a choice. [And if the House of Representatives shall not choose a
President whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the
fourth day of March next following, then the Vice-President shall act as
President, as in case of the death or other constitutional disability of the
President. --]* The person having the greatest number of votes as
Vice-President, shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of
the whole number of Electors appointed, and if no person have a majority,
then from the two highest numbers on the list, the Senate shall choose the
Vice-President; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the
whole number of Senators, and a majority of the whole number shall be
necessary to a choice. But no person constitutionally ineligible to the
office of President shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the United
States. *Superseded by section 3 of the 20th amendment. |
AMEKA XIII |
AMENDMENT XIII |
Ndị nnọchianya gafere na January 31, 1865. Ratified na Disemba 6, 1865. |
Passed
by Congress January 31, 1865. Ratified December 6, 1865.
|
Mara: Akụkụ nke Nkeji edemede anọ, nkebi nke 2, nke Iwu ahụ bụ nke
ndị mechiri n ’imechi iwu iri na atọ kpebiri. |
Note: A portion of Article IV, section
2, of the Constitution was superseded by the 13th amendment. |
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
Ọbụbụ ịgba ohu ma ọ bụ ịgba ohu, belụsọ dị ka ntaramahụhụ maka mmebi iwu
nke a ga-ama onye ọfụma ikpe , ga-adị na United States, ma ọ bụ ebe ọ bụla
n'okpuru ikike ha. |
Neither slavery nor
involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party
shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any
place subject to their jurisdiction. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Ochichi nwere ikike ime ka nka a site na iwu kwesiri ekwesi. |
Congress shall have power
to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. |
AMA EGO XIV |
AMENDMENT XIV |
Ndị nnọchianya gafere na June 13, 1866. Ratified July 9, 1868. |
Passed
by Congress June 13, 1866. Ratified July 9, 1868.
|
Mara: Edemede nke Abụọ, ngalaba nke 2, nke Iwu ahụ bụ nke ejiri ngbanwe
nke abụọ degharia na nkwekọrịta nke iri na anọ. |
Note: Article I, section 2, of the
Constitution was modified by section 2 of the 14th amendment. |
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
Ndi nile amuru ma obu ndi amuru iwu na United States, ma n'okpuru ikike
ya, ha bu ndi obodo ndi United States na nke Steti ha bi na ya. Ọ dịghị State
ga-eme ka ọ bụ ịhụ na e debere ọ bụla iwu nke ga-abridge ihe ùgwù ma ọ bụ
immunities nke ụmụ amaala nke United States; ọ dịghịkwa steeti ga-anapụ mmadụ
ọ bụla ndụ, nnwere onwe, ma ọ bụ ihe onwunwe, n'enweghi usoro iwu; ma ọ bụ
gọnarị onye ọ bụla nwere ikike inweta nchedo iwu. |
All persons born or
naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof,
are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No
State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or
immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any
person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to
any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
A ga-eke ndị nnọchi anya n'etiti ọtụtụ steeti dịka ọnụ ọgụgụ ha si dị,
na-agụta ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ niile na steeti ọ bụla, ewezuga ndị India anaghị atụ
ụtụ isi. Mana mgbe ikike ịtụ vootu ọ bụla maka ịhọpụta onye isi ala na Onye
isi ala nke United States, ndị nnọchi anya na Congress, ndị isi na ndị ọka
iwu nke Steti, ma ọ bụ ndị otu nke ndị omebe iwu ya, ka a na-agọnarị maka nke
ọ bụla. Nwoke nwoke bi na steeti ahụ, gbara afọ iri abụọ na otu, na ụmụ
amaala nke United States, ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ ọ bụla wedara n'ala, belụsọ na isonye
na nnupu isi, ma ọ bụ mpụ ndị ọzọ, a ga-ebelata nnochi anya n'ime ya na Nha
maka ọnụ ọgụgụ ụmụ amaala dị otú a ga-agburu ọnụ ọgụgụ ụmụ amaala niile dị
afọ iri abụọ na otu na steeti a. |
Representatives shall be
apportioned among the several States according to their respective numbers,
counting the whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not
taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors
for President and Vice-President of the United States, Representatives in
Congress, the Executive and Judicial officers of a State, or the members of
the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such
State, being twenty-one years of age,* and citizens of the United States, or
in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime,
the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which
the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male
citizens twenty-one years of age in such State. |
Nkebi nke 3. |
Section 3. |
Ọ dịghị onye ga-abụ Senator ma ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya na Congress, ma ọ bụ
onye na-ahọpụta onye isi ala na onye isi ala, ma ọ bụ nwee ọfịs ọ bụla, ndị
nkịtị ma ọ bụ ndị agha, n'okpuru United States, ma ọ bụ n'okpuru steeti ọ
bụla, onye, buru ụzọ takenụọ iyi, dị ka onye otu nke Congress, ma ọ bụ dị
ka onye uwe ojii nke United States, ma ọ bụ dị ka onye otu nke omebe iwu nke
steeti ọ bụla, ma ọ bụ dị ka onye isi ma ọ bụ onye ọrụ ikpe nke steeti ọ
bụla, iji kwado Iwu nke United States, ga-etinye aka na mbuso agha ma ọ bụ
na-enupụrụ ọchịchị Otu aka ahu, ma obu inye aka ma obu nkasi obi diri ndi iro
ya. Ma Congress nwere ike site na votu nke ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke eachlọ ọ
bụla, wepu nkwarụ ahụ. |
No person shall be a
Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and
Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United
States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member
of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any
State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to
support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in
insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the
enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House,
remove such disability. |
Nkebi 4. |
Section 4. |
Aju ajuju nke ụgwọ ndi oha na eze nke United States, nke iwu nyere nyere,
tinyere ụgwọ ndị ewetara iji kwụọ ụgwọ ezumike nka na ụgwọ maka ọrụ iji
gbochie nnupụisi ma ọ bụ nnupu isi, agaghị ajụ ajụjụ . Mana United States ma
ọ bụ steeti ọ bụla agaghị ewere ma ọ bụ kwụọ ụgwọ ụgwọ ọ bụla ma ọ bụ ụgwọ a
na-eweta na enyemaka nke nnupụisi ma ọ bụ nnupụisi megide United States, ma ọ
bụ ebubo ọ bụla maka mfu ma ọ bụ nwepu nke ohu ọ bụla; ma ụgwọ niile, ụgwọ
ọrụ na nkwupụta nile a ga-abụ nke iwu akwadoghị. |
The validity of the
public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred
for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection
or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any
State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of
insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the
loss or emancipation of any slave; but all such debts, obligations and claims
shall be held illegal and void. |
Nkebi nke 5. |
Section 5. |
Congress ga-enwe ike ịmanye, site na iwu kwesiri ekwesi, mmezi nke edemede
a. |
The Congress shall have
the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this
article. |
* Gbanwee akụkụ nke 1 nke ntụgharị 26th. |
*Changed by section 1
of the 26th amendment. |
AMINACHI XV |
AMENDMENT XV |
Ndị nnọchianya ahụ mere na February 26, 1869. Ratified na February 3,
1870. |
Passed
by Congress February 26, 1869. Ratified February 3, 1870.
|
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
Ọchịchị mba United States agaghị anabata ikike ụmụ amaala United States
ịme ntuli aka ma ọ bụ dobe ya n'ihi agbụrụ, agba, ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ ohu gara aga
- |
The right of citizens of
the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United
States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of
servitude-- |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Congress ga-enwe ike ịmanye ederede a site na iwu kwesịrị ekwesị. |
The Congress shall have
the power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. |
AMINACHI XVI |
AMENDMENT XVI |
Ndị nnọchianya emere site na July 2, 1909. Ratified February 3, 1913. |
Passed
by Congress July 2, 1909. Ratified February 3, 1913.
|
Mara: Ederede Nkeji 1, ngalaba nke 9, nke Iwu ahụ bụ mmegharị 16. |
Note: Article I, section 9, of the
Constitution was modified by amendment 16. |
Congress ga-enwe ike idobe ma nakọta ụtụ na ego ha ga enweta, site na ihe
ọ bụla ewepụtara, na-enweghị nkewa n'etiti ọtụtụ Steeti, na-ejighịkwa ọnụ
ọgụgụ ma ọ bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ ọ bụla. |
The Congress shall have
power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived,
without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any
census or enumeration. |
AMINACHI XVII |
AMENDMENT XVII |
Oku ndi ochichi gafere na Mee 13, 1912. Ratified Eprel 8, 1913. |
Passed
by Congress May 13, 1912. Ratified April 8, 1913.
|
Mara: Edemede nke Abụọ, ngalaba nke 3, nke usoro iwu a gbanwere ntụgharị
nke iri na asaa. |
Note: Article I, section 3, of the
Constitution was modified by the 17th amendment. |
Ndi omebe iwu nke United States ga-enwe ndị okenye abụọ na steeti ọ bụla,
ndị ndị obodo ya họpụtara, afọ isii; na Senator ọ bụla ga-enwe otu votu. Ndị
ntuli aka na steeti ọ bụla ga-enwe asambodo chọrọ maka ndị na-ahọrọ ntuli aka
n'ọtụtụ ụlọ omebe iwu nke steeti. |
The Senate of the United
States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, elected by the people
thereof, for six years; and each Senator shall have one vote. The electors in
each State shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most
numerous branch of the State legislatures. |
Mgbe ohere eme ihe yiri nke ọ bụla State na Sineti, Executive ikike nke
ndị dị otú ahụ State ga N'ỤLỌ NCHE writs nke ntuli aka jupụta dị otú ahụ
ohere ọ: Ese, Nke ome iwu nke ọ bụla State nwere ike ike onyeisi ya na-eme ka
nwa oge emek ruo mgbe ndị mmadụ rijuru afọ ohere site na ntuli aka dịka ndị
omebe iwu nwere ike iduzi. |
When vacancies happen in
the representation of any State in the Senate, the executive authority of
such State shall issue writs of election to fill such vacancies: Provided,
That the legislature of any State may empower the executive thereof to make
temporary appointments until the people fill the vacancies by election as the
legislature may direct. |
Emezigharị ndozigharị a ka ọ ghara emetụta ntuli aka ma ọ bụ okwu nke
Senator ọ bụla ọ họọrọ tupu ọ bụrụ nke ọma dị ka akụkụ nke Iwu ahụ. |
This amendment shall not
be so construed as to affect the election or term of any Senator chosen
before it becomes valid as part of the Constitution. |
AMVIII XVIII |
AMENDMENT XVIII |
Oku ndi ochichi gafere na Disemba 18, 1917. Ratified Jenụwarị 16, 1919.
Site na ndezigharị 21. |
Passed
by Congress December 18, 1917. Ratified January 16, 1919. Repealed by
amendment 21.
|
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
Mgbe otu afọ gachara site na nkwado nke edemede a, amachibidoro, ire, ma ọ
bụ njem nke ihe ọ liquụxicụ na-egbu egbu n'ime, mbubata ya n'ime, ma ọ bụ ibupu
ya na United States na ókèala niile dabere na ikike ya maka ebumnuche ọ beụ
isụ . |
After one year from the
ratification of this article the manufacture, sale, or transportation of
intoxicating liquors within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation
thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the jurisdiction
thereof for beverage purposes is hereby prohibited. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Congress na ọtụtụ steeti ga-enwe ike oge iji mezuo iwu a site na iwu
kwesịrị ekwesị. |
The Congress and the
several States shall have concurrent power to enforce this article by
appropriate legislation. |
Nkebi nke 3. |
Section 3. |
Isiokwu a ga-inoperative ma ọ ga-e ratified ka mmeghari oruru site
legislatures nke ọtụtụ States, dị ka enyere na oruru, n'ime afọ asaa site na
ụbọchị nke nrubeisi hereof na States site Congress. |
This article shall be
inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the
Constitution by the legislatures of the several States, as provided in the
Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to
the States by the Congress. |
AMIKA XIX |
AMENDMENT XIX |
Ndị nnọchianya gafere na June 4, 1919. Ratted August 18, 1920. |
Passed
by Congress June 4, 1919. Ratified August 18, 1920.
|
Agaghị anabata United States ma ọ bụ Ọchịchị ọ bụla na- enwe ikike ịme ụmụ
amaala nke votu ịtụ vootu ma ọ bụ dochie ya n'ihi mmekọahụ. |
The right of citizens of
the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United
States or by any State on account of sex. |
Nzuko omebe iwu ga-enwe ike ịbanye n'ọrụ a site na iwu kwesịrị ekwesị. |
Congress shall have power
to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. |
XX |
AMENDMENT XX |
Ndị isi oche gafere na March 2, 1932. Ratified na Jenụwarị 23, 1933. |
Passed
by Congress March 2, 1932. Ratified January 23, 1933.
|
Mara: Edemede nke Abụọ, ngalaba nke 4, nke usoro iwu a jiri ngalaba
nke abụọ degharịa ya. Na mgbakwunye, akụkụ nke mmeghari nke iri na abụọ ka
nọzuru akụkụ nke 3. |
Note: Article I, section 4, of the
Constitution was modified by section 2 of this amendment. In addition, a
portion of the 12th amendment was superseded by section 3. |
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
Okwu nke Onye isi ala na Onye isi ala ga-ejedebe n’ehihie ụbọchị nke iri
na Jenụwarị, yana okwu ndị isi oche na ndị nnọchi anya n’ehihie n’ụbọchị nke
atọ nke Jenụwarị, afọ a ga-ejedebe n’okwu ndị a ma ọ bụrụ n’okwu a . bya
edobe ẹnya ; ma okwu nke onye nọchiri anya ha ga-amalite mgbe ahụ. |
The terms of the
President and the Vice President shall end at noon on the 20th day of
January, and the terms of Senators and Representatives at noon on the 3d day
of January, of the years in which such terms would have ended if this article
had not been ratified; and the terms of their successors shall then begin. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Congress ga-agbakọta, otu oge n'afọ, nzukọ dị otú a ga-amalite n’ehihie
n’ehihie ụbọchị nke atọ n’ọnwa Jenụwarị, ọ gwụla ma ha kwuru n’iwu ka ha
họpụta ụbọchị dị iche. |
The Congress shall
assemble at least once in every year, and such meeting shall begin at noon on
the 3d day of January, unless they shall by law appoint a different day. |
Nkebi nke 3. |
Section 3. |
Ọ bụrụ na, n’oge ezubere maka mmalite nke Onye isi ala, Onye isi ala
họpụtara ga-anwụ, Onye isi ala ga-abụ onye isi ala. Ọ bụrụ na a họpụtaghị
Onye isi ala tupu oge a kara aka maka mmalite mmalite nke okwu ya, ma ọ bụ ọ
bụrụ na Onye isi ala họpụtara ahọpụtaghị iru eru, mgbe ahụ Onye isi ala
ga-ahọrọ dị ka Onye Isi Ala ruo mgbe Onye isi ala ga-enwe ntozu oke; na
Congress nwere ike iweta ikpe nke a na-enweghị onye isi oche ahọpụtara ma ọ
bụ osote onye isi ahọputara agaghị enwe ikike, na-ekwupụta onye ga-arụ ọrụ dị
ka Onye isi ala, ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ a ga-ahọrọ onye ga-eme ihe, na onye dị otú ahụ
ga-eme ya. mee ihe ruo mgbe Onye isi ala ma ọ bụ Onye isi ala ga-enwe tozuru
oke. |
If, at the time fixed for
the beginning of the term of the President, the President elect shall have
died, the Vice President elect shall become President. If a President shall
not have been chosen before the time fixed for the beginning of his term, or
if the President elect shall have failed to qualify, then the Vice President
elect shall act as President until a President shall have qualified; and the
Congress may by law provide for the case wherein neither a President elect
nor a Vice President elect shall have qualified, declaring who shall then act
as President, or the manner in which one who is to act shall be selected, and
such person shall act accordingly until a President or Vice President shall
have qualified. |
Nkebi 4. |
Section 4. |
Iwu nwere ike ịkwado ikpe ọnwụ nke mmadụ ọ bụla ndị thelọ na-anọchite anya
nwere ike ịhọpụta onye isi ala mgbe ọ bụla ikike ịhọrọ nwere ịgbatị ha, yana
maka ọnwụ nke mmadụ ọ bụla. site n'aka onye isi oche ịhọrọ onye isi ala mgbe
ọ bụla ikike ịhọrọ ga-esite n'aka ha. |
The Congress may by law
provide for the case of the death of any of the persons from whom the House
of Representatives may choose a President whenever the right of choice shall
have devolved upon them, and for the case of the death of any of the persons
from whom the Senate may choose a Vice President whenever the right of choice
shall have devolved upon them. |
Nkebi nke 5. |
Section 5. |
Nkebi nke 1 na nke abụọ ga-amalite na ụbọchị 15 nke Ọktọba na-esote nkwado
nke edemede a. |
Sections 1 and 2 shall
take effect on the 15th day of October following the ratification of this
article. |
Nkebi 6. |
Section 6. |
Isiokwu a ga - adabaghị ma ọ bụrụ na akwadobeghi iwu ahụ dịka ndị omebe
iwu nke ụzọ anọ na anọ nke ọtụtụ Steeti n'ime afọ asaa malite na ntinye aka. |
This article shall be
inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the
Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years from the date of its submission. |
AMEKA XXI |
AMENDMENT XXI |
Ndị isi oche gafere na Febụwarị 20, 1933. Ratified na Disemba 5, 1933. |
Passed
by Congress February 20, 1933. Ratified December 5, 1933.
|
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
Nke iri na asatọ isiokwu nke mmeghari ka oruru nke United States na ugbu
agabiga . |
The eighteenth article of
amendment to the Constitution of the United States is hereby repealed. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Amachibidoro mbugharị ma ọ bụ mbubata na steeti ọ bụla, ókèala, ma ọ bụ
nke United States maka ịnyefe ma ọ bụ jiri ya na-egbu egbu, na-emebi iwu ya, a
machibidoro iwu . |
The transportation or
importation into any State, Territory, or possession of the United States for
delivery or use therein of intoxicating liquors, in violation of the laws
thereof, is hereby prohibited. |
Nkebi nke 3. |
Section 3. |
Edemede a gha abughi ihe di nkpa ma oburu na a kwadobere ya dika mmeghari
iwu site na nkwekorita nke otutu obodo, dika edebere ya na Iwu ahu, n'ime
ubochi asaa site na mgbe ntinye aka nke States site na Congress. |
This article shall be
inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the
Constitution by conventions in the several States, as provided in the
Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to
the States by the Congress. |
AMEKA XXII |
AMENDMENT XXII |
Ndị Omeiwu gafere na Mach 21, 1947. Ratified February 27, 1951. |
Passed
by Congress March 21, 1947. Ratified February 27, 1951.
|
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
O dighi onye a hoputara n’ọkwa onye isi ya karia ugboro abuo, na onweghi
onye obula nke buru onye isi oche nke Onye isi ala, ma obu meekwa Onye isi
ala, n’ime ihe kariri afo abuo nke ahoro ahuru onye ahoputara onye isi ala ka
a gha ahoputara. n’ụlọ ọrụ Onye isi ala karịa otu ugbo. Ma edemede a agaghị emetụta
onye ọ bụla na-ejide ọ bụla nke Onye isi ala mgbe ndị isi okwu tụpụtara
edemede a, ọ gaghị egbochi onye ọ bụla nwere ike ijide ọkwa nke Onye isi ala,
ma ọ bụ rụọ ọrụ dị ka Onye isi ala, n'oge oge nke Nkeji edemede a. na-arụ ọrụ
site na ijide ọkwa nke Onye isi ala ma ọ bụ rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oge oge
fọdụrụnụ. |
No person shall be
elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has
held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years
of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected
to the office of the President more than once. But this Article shall not
apply to any person holding the office of President when this Article was
proposed by the Congress, and shall not prevent any person who may be holding
the office of President, or acting as President, during the term within which
this Article becomes operative from holding the office of President or acting
as President during the remainder of such term. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Isiokwu a ga - enweghị isi ọ gwụla ma ọ bụrụ na akwadobere ya dịka
mmegharị iwu ahụ site na ndị omebe iwu nke ụzọ anọ na anọ nke ọtụtụ steeti
n'ime afọ asaa site na ụbọchị ndị omebe iwu nyefere ndị States. |
This article shall be
inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the
Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years from the date of its submission to the States by the
Congress. |
AMEKA XXIII |
AMENDMENT XXIII |
Ndị Omeiwu gafere na June 16, 1960. Ratified March 29, 1961. |
Passed
by Congress June 16, 1960. Ratified March 29, 1961.
|
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
District nke guzobere oche nke Gọọmentị nke United States ga-ahọpụta n'ụzọ
dị ka ndị Congress nwere ike iduzi: |
The District constituting
the seat of Government of the United States shall appoint in such manner as
the Congress may direct: |
Otutu ndi nhoputa ndi isi ala na ndi isi ochichi ya na onu ogugu ndi isi
na ndi nnochite anya na Congress ga - enwe ikike inwe okachasi ma oburu na O
bu Steeti, ma o nweghi ihe kariri Steeti onu ogugu; Ha ga - agbakwunye na ndị
Gọọmentị họpụtara, ma a ga-atụle ha, maka ebumnuche nke nhoputa nke Onye isi
ala na osote onye isi ala, ka ha bụrụ ndị a họpụtara site na steeti họpụtara;
ha ga-ezukọkwa na Mpaghara ma rụọ ọrụ dịka enyere iwu nke iri na abụọ. |
A number of electors of
President and Vice President equal to the whole number of Senators and
Representatives in Congress to which the District would be entitled if it
were a State, but in no event more than the least populous State; they shall
be in addition to those appointed by the States, but they shall be
considered, for the purposes of the election of President and Vice President,
to be electors appointed by a State; and they shall meet in the District and
perform such duties as provided by the twelfth article of amendment. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Congress ga-enwe ike ịmanye ederede a site na iwu kwesịrị ekwesị. |
The Congress shall have
power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. |
XXIV |
AMENDMENT XXIV |
Oku ndi ochichi gafere na August 27, 1962. Ratified Jenụwarị 23, 1964. |
Passed
by Congress August 27, 1962. Ratified January 23, 1964.
|
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
Ikike ụmụ amaala nke United States ịme ntuli aka ọ bụla ma ọ bụ nhoputa
ndi ọzọ maka Onye isi ala ma ọ bụ Onye isi ala, maka ndị na-ahọpụta ndị isi
ala ma ọ bụ Onye isi ala, ma ọ bụ maka Senator ma ọ bụ onye nnọchianya na
United States, United States ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla agaghị egbochi ya. Gosipụta site
na ịkwụghị ụtụ isi ma ọ bụ ụtụ ndị ọzọ. |
The right of citizens of
the United States to vote in any primary or other election for President or
Vice President, for electors for President or Vice President, or for Senator
or Representative in Congress, shall not be denied or abridged by the United
States or any State by reason of failure to pay any poll tax or other tax. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Congress ga-enwe ike ịmanye ederede a site na iwu kwesịrị ekwesị. |
The Congress shall have
power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. |
XXV |
AMENDMENT XXV |
Ndị isi oche gafere na July 6, 1965. Ratified February 10, 1967. |
Passed
by Congress July 6, 1965. Ratified February 10, 1967.
|
Mara: Nkeji edemede II, ngalaba 1, nke Iwu Iwu Nchịkwa iri abụọ na
ise ahụ metụtara ya. |
Note: Article II, section 1, of the
Constitution was affected by the 25th amendment. |
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
N'ihe banyere iwepu Onye isi n ’ụlọ ọrụ ma ọ bụ nwụọ ya ma ọ bụ ịgba
arụkwaghịm, Onye isi ala ga-abụ Onye isi ala. |
In case of the removal of
the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President
shall become President. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Mgbe obula enwere ohere n ’oru nke onye isi ala, Onye isi ala ga-ahọpụta
osote onye isi ala nke ga-ewere ọkwa n’oge nkwenye ndị ụlọ omeiwu abụọ. |
Whenever there is a
vacancy in the office of the Vice President, the President shall nominate a
Vice President who shall take office upon confirmation by a majority vote of
both Houses of Congress. |
Nkebi nke 3. |
Section 3. |
Oge obula Onye isi ala nyefere na Onye isi ala oge nke Senate na Onye isi
oche nke ụlọ na-anọchite anya nkwupụta ya na ya enweghị ike iwepu ike na ọrụ
ọfịs ya, wee rue mgbe ọ na-ebugara ha nkwupụta ederede na nke ahụ, Onye isi
ala ga-achupu ikike ndị a na ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi ala. |
Whenever the President
transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the
House of Representatives his written declaration that he is unable to
discharge the powers and duties of his office, and until he transmits to them
a written declaration to the contrary, such powers and duties shall be
discharged by the Vice President as Acting President. |
Nkebi 4. |
Section 4. |
Mgbe ọ bụla osote onye isi ala na ọtụtụ nke ma ndị isi ndị isi nke ngalaba
na-ahụ maka njikwa ma ọ bụ akụkụ ndị ọzọ dị ka ndị nnọchi anya Congress nwere
ike ịnye iwu, nyefee Onye isi ala proterete na Senate na Onye isi oche nke
Representativeslọ na-anọchite anya nkwupụta ederede ha na Onye isi ala
enweghị ike iwepu ike na ọrụ nke ọfịs ya, Onye isi ala ga-ewere ikike ozugbo
na ọrụ dị ka Onye isi ala. |
Whenever the Vice
President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive
departments or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit to
the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to
discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall
immediately assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting President. |
Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, mgbe Onyeisi ahụ nyeferefe Onye isi ala na oge nke
Senate na Onye isi oche nke ụlọ na-anọchite anya nkwupụta ya na ike adịghị, ọ
ga-amaliteghachi ike na ọrụ ọfịs ya ọ gwụla ma osote Onye isi ala na ọtụtụ
nke ma Ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka njikwa ma ọ bụ ụdị ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịbụ
ndị iwu nwere ike inye iwu, bufee n'ime ụbọchị anọ na Onye isi ala proterete
nke Senate na Onye isi oche nke ụlọ na-anọchite anya nkwupụta ha edepụtara na
Onye isi ala enweghị ike ịhapụ ike. na ọrụ nke ọfịs ya. Nzukọ ahụ ga-ekpebi
okwu a, na-ezukọta n'ime awa iri anọ na asatọ maka ebumnuche ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na
ọ bụghị nnọkọ. Ọ bụrụ na Congress, n'ime iri abụọ na otu ụbọchị mgbe nnata
nke ikpeazụ dere nkwupụta, ma ọ bụ, ọ bụrụ na Congress anọghị na nnọkọ, n'ime
iri abụọ na otu ụbọchị mgbe Congress chọrọ ikpokọta, na-ekpebi site na ntuli
aka abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke bothlọ abụọ na Onye isi ala. enweghị ike iwepu ikike
na ọrụ nke ọfịs ya, Onye isi ala ga-aga n'ihu na-ewepụ otu a dịka Onye Isi
Ọchịchị; ma ọ bụghị ya, Onye isi ala ga-amaliteghachi ike na ọrụ nke ọfịs ya. |
Thereafter, when the
President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the
Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that no
inability exists, he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless
the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the
executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide,
transmit within four days to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the
Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the
President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office.
Thereupon Congress shall decide the issue, assembling within forty-eight
hours for that purpose if not in session. If the Congress, within twenty-one
days after receipt of the latter written declaration, or, if Congress is not
in session, within twenty-one days after Congress is required to assemble,
determines by two-thirds vote of both Houses that the President is unable to
discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice President shall
continue to discharge the same as Acting President; otherwise, the President
shall resume the powers and duties of his office. |
XXVI AMJI |
AMENDMENT XXVI |
Ndị Omeiwu gafere na Machị 23, 1971. Risaala July 1, 1971. |
Passed
by Congress March 23, 1971. Ratified July 1, 1971.
|
Mara: Ndozigharị 14, ngalaba nke 2, nke Iwu ahụ gbanwetụrụ site na
nkebi nke 1 nke ngbanwe 26th. |
Note: Amendment 14, section 2, of the
Constitution was modified by section 1 of the 26th amendment. |
Nkebi 1. |
Section 1. |
Ikike oke nke ụmụ amaala nke United States, ndị gbara afọ iri na asatọ ma
ọ bụ karịa, ịtụ vootu agaghị egbochi ma ọ bụ kọọkwa nke United States ma ọ bụ
steeti ọ bụla n'ihi afọ. |
The right of citizens of
the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not
be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age. |
Nkebi nke 2. |
Section 2. |
Congress ga-enwe ike ịmanye ederede a site na iwu kwesịrị ekwesị. |
The Congress shall have
power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. |
XXVII AMJI |
AMENDMENT XXVII |
Sitere na mbụ Sept. 25, 1789. Ratified Mee 7, 1992. |
Originally
proposed Sept. 25, 1789. Ratified May 7, 1992.
|
Ọ nweghị iwu ọ bụla, na-agbanwe ụgwọ ihe ndị ọrụ ndị okenye na ndị
nnọchite anya ga-adị, ruo mgbe ntuli aka nke ndị nnochite anya ga-etinye aka. |
No law, varying the
compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take
effect, until an election of Representatives shall have intervened. |
Igbo English Iwu nke United States. The Constitution of the United States.
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